Results 11 to 20 of about 1,105,094 (212)

Sphingolipid Activator Proteins Are Required for Epidermal Permeability Barrier Formation [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1999
The epidermal permeability barrier is maintained by extracellular lipid membranes within the interstices of the stratum corneum. Ceramides, the major components of these multilayered membranes, derive in large part from hydrolysis of glucosylceramides ...
Peter Elias   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Mutation in the sphingolipid activator protein 2 in a patient with a variant of Gaucher disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, 1991
The lysosomal degradation of glucosylceramide requires the hydrolase, glucosylceramide‐β‐glucosidase and a sphingolipid activator protein (Gaucher factor, SAP‐2, saposin C). Genetic defects in either of these lysosomal proteins cause phenotypically similar disorders in man, the Gaucher disease.
Konrad Sandhoff
exaly   +4 more sources

The lysosomal trafficking of sphingolipid activator proteins (SAPs) is mediated by sortilin [PDF]

open access: yesThe EMBO Journal, 2003
Most soluble lysosomal proteins bind the mannose 6-phosphate receptor (M6P-R) to be sorted to the lysosomes. However, the lysosomes of I-cell disease (ICD) patients, a condition resulting from a mutation in the phosphotransferase that adds mannose 6-phosphate to hydrolases, have near normal levels of several lysosomal proteins, including the ...
S. Lefrancois   +4 more
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

Sphingolipid activator proteins: proteins with complex functions in lipid degradation and skin biogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yesGlycobiology, 2001
Sphingolipid activator proteins (SAPs or saposins) are essential cofactors for the lysosomal degradation of membrane-anchored sphingolipids. Four of the five known proteins of this class, SAPs A--D, derive from a single precursor protein and show high homology, whereas the fifth protein, GM2AP, is larger and displays a different secondary structure ...
C. Schuette   +3 more
semanticscholar   +4 more sources

Sphingolipid hydrolases and activator proteins.

open access: yesBiochimie, 2000
The physiological degradation of several membrane-bound glycosphingolipids (GSLs) by water-soluble lysosomal exohydrolases requires the assistance of sphingolipid activator proteins (SAPs). Four of these SAPs are synthesized from a single precursor protein (prosaposin).
U. Bierfreund, T. Kolter, K. Sandhoff
semanticscholar   +7 more sources

Identification of the binding and activating sites of the sphingolipid activator protein, saposin C, with glucocerebrosidase [PDF]

open access: yesProtein Science, 1995
AbstractSaposin C is a sphingolipid activator protein of 8.5 kDa that activates lysosomal glucocerebrosidase. Previously, we synthesized and characterized a synthetic full‐length human saposin C protein that displays 85% of the activity of the native saposin C.
, John A Barranger, J S O'Brien
exaly   +3 more sources

Dissecting the regulatory roles of ORM proteins in the sphingolipid pathway of plants.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2021
Sphingolipids are a vital component of plant cellular endomembranes and carry out multiple functional and regulatory roles. Different sphingolipid species confer rigidity to the membrane structure, facilitate trafficking of secretory proteins, and ...
Adil Alsiyabi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lysosomal Storage Diseases: Heterogeneous Group of Disorders [PDF]

open access: yesBioImpacts, 2013
The name of lysosomal storage diseases stems from the fact that in this category of disorders specific undegraded materials are stored in the lysosomes.
David A. Wenger   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sphingolipid activator proteins

open access: yesBiomedicine and Pharmacotherapy, 1989
exaly   +2 more sources

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