Results 51 to 60 of about 75,057 (290)

Cardioprotective Properties of Human Platelets Are Lost in Uncontrolled Diabetes Mellitus: A Study in Isolated Rat Hearts

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
Platelets affect myocardial damage from ischemia/reperfusion. Redox-dependent sphingosine-1-phosphate production and release are altered in diabetic platelets. Sphingosine-1-phosphate is a double-edged sword for ischemia/reperfusion injury. Therefore, we
Isabella Russo   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

FTY720 (fingolimod) modulates the severity of viral-induced encephalomyelitis and demyelination. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BackgroundFTY720 (fingolimod) is the first oral drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration for treatment of patients with the relapsing-remitting form of the human demyelinating disease multiple sclerosis.
Blanc, Caroline A   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Sphingosine kinase 1 in breast cancer: A new molecular marker and a therapy target [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
It is now well-established that sphingosine kinase 1 (SK1) plays a significant role in breast cancer development, progression, and spread, whereas SK1 knockdown can reverse these processes.
Alshaker, Heba   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Bench-to-bedside review: the role of activated protein C in maintaining endothelial tight junction function and its relationship to organ injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Activated protein C (APC) has emerged as a novel therapeutic agent for use in selected patients with severe sepsis, even though the mechanism of its benefit is not well established.
Looney, Mark R, Matthay, Michael A
core   +2 more sources

Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 activation in astrocytes contributes to neuropathic pain

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019
Significance Understanding the cellular and molecular pathways of neuropathic pain is fundamental to discovering classes of non-opioid analgesics. Emerging evidence implicates altered sphingolipid metabolism and elevated levels of sphingosine-1-phosphate
Zhoumou Chen   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structure of the First Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor [PDF]

open access: yesScience Signaling, 2012
The lipid sphingosine 1-phosphate may laterally diffuse through the membrane to bind a receptor.
Abby L, Parrill   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Glucocorticoids for human skin: New aspects of the mechanism of action [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Topical glucocorticoids have always been considered first-line drugs for inflammatory diseases of the skin and bronchial system. Applied systemically, glucocorticoids are used for severe inflammatory and immunological diseases and the inhibition of ...
Ahmed, M.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Dysregulated Choline, Methionine, and Aromatic Amino Acid Metabolism in Patients with Wilson Disease: Exploratory Metabolomic Profiling and Implications for Hepatic and Neurologic Phenotypes. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Wilson disease (WD) is a genetic copper overload condition characterized by hepatic and neuropsychiatric symptoms with a not well-understood pathogenesis.
Czlonkowska, Anna   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor Modulators in Multiple Sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesCNS Drugs, 2015
Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptor modulators possess a unique mechanism of action as disease-modifying therapy for multiple sclerosis (MS). Subtype 1 S1P receptors are expressed on the surfaces of lymphocytes and are important in regulating egression from lymph nodes.
Adnan M, Subei, Jeffrey A, Cohen
openaire   +2 more sources

Engineered ETS1‐Nanoconjugate Restores Immune Homeostasis through Dual Immune‐Vascular Modulation in Relapsing and Progressive Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
The biomimetic nanoplatform IMNP (ETS1 pDNA/PBAE@ITP‐MM) undergoes targeted disassembly at inflammatory vascular sites to release the ETS1 plasmid (pETS1). This release initiates a cascade of effects that inhibit pathogenic pathways and support immune homeostasis. (Abbreviations: EndMT, endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition; EC, endothelial cell; TC, T
Feng Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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