Platelets affect myocardial damage from ischemia/reperfusion. Redox-dependent sphingosine-1-phosphate production and release are altered in diabetic platelets. Sphingosine-1-phosphate is a double-edged sword for ischemia/reperfusion injury. Therefore, we
Isabella Russo +12 more
doaj +1 more source
FTY720 (fingolimod) modulates the severity of viral-induced encephalomyelitis and demyelination. [PDF]
BackgroundFTY720 (fingolimod) is the first oral drug approved by the Food and Drug Administration for treatment of patients with the relapsing-remitting form of the human demyelinating disease multiple sclerosis.
Blanc, Caroline A +2 more
core +1 more source
Sphingosine kinase 1 in breast cancer: A new molecular marker and a therapy target [PDF]
It is now well-established that sphingosine kinase 1 (SK1) plays a significant role in breast cancer development, progression, and spread, whereas SK1 knockdown can reverse these processes.
Alshaker, Heba +2 more
core +1 more source
Bench-to-bedside review: the role of activated protein C in maintaining endothelial tight junction function and its relationship to organ injury. [PDF]
Activated protein C (APC) has emerged as a novel therapeutic agent for use in selected patients with severe sepsis, even though the mechanism of its benefit is not well established.
Looney, Mark R, Matthay, Michael A
core +2 more sources
Sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 activation in astrocytes contributes to neuropathic pain
Significance Understanding the cellular and molecular pathways of neuropathic pain is fundamental to discovering classes of non-opioid analgesics. Emerging evidence implicates altered sphingolipid metabolism and elevated levels of sphingosine-1-phosphate
Zhoumou Chen +13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Structure of the First Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor [PDF]
The lipid sphingosine 1-phosphate may laterally diffuse through the membrane to bind a receptor.
Abby L, Parrill +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Glucocorticoids for human skin: New aspects of the mechanism of action [PDF]
Topical glucocorticoids have always been considered first-line drugs for inflammatory diseases of the skin and bronchial system. Applied systemically, glucocorticoids are used for severe inflammatory and immunological diseases and the inhibition of ...
Ahmed, M. +4 more
core +1 more source
Dysregulated Choline, Methionine, and Aromatic Amino Acid Metabolism in Patients with Wilson Disease: Exploratory Metabolomic Profiling and Implications for Hepatic and Neurologic Phenotypes. [PDF]
Wilson disease (WD) is a genetic copper overload condition characterized by hepatic and neuropsychiatric symptoms with a not well-understood pathogenesis.
Czlonkowska, Anna +6 more
core +2 more sources
Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor Modulators in Multiple Sclerosis [PDF]
Sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) receptor modulators possess a unique mechanism of action as disease-modifying therapy for multiple sclerosis (MS). Subtype 1 S1P receptors are expressed on the surfaces of lymphocytes and are important in regulating egression from lymph nodes.
Adnan M, Subei, Jeffrey A, Cohen
openaire +2 more sources
The biomimetic nanoplatform IMNP (ETS1 pDNA/PBAE@ITP‐MM) undergoes targeted disassembly at inflammatory vascular sites to release the ETS1 plasmid (pETS1). This release initiates a cascade of effects that inhibit pathogenic pathways and support immune homeostasis. (Abbreviations: EndMT, endothelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition; EC, endothelial cell; TC, T
Feng Zhang +13 more
wiley +1 more source

