Results 21 to 30 of about 732,175 (355)

Neuroprosthetic baroreflex controls haemodynamics after spinal cord injury

open access: yesNature, 2021
Spinal cord injury (SCI) induces haemodynamic instability that threatens survival1–3, impairs neurological recovery4,5, increases the risk of cardiovascular disease6,7, and reduces quality of life8,9.
J. Squair   +46 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Traumatic axonal injury in the spinal cord evoked by traumatic brain injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Although it is well known that traumatic brain injury (TBI) evokes traumatic axonal injury (TAI) within the brain, TBI-induced axonal damage in the spinal cord (SC) has been less extensively investigated.
Bukovics, Péter   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of gabapentin on muscle spasticity and both induced as well as spontaneous autonomic dysreflexia after complete spinal cord injury

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2012
We recently reported that the neuropathic pain medication, gabapentin (GBP; Neurontin), significantly attenuated both noxious colorectal distension (CRD)-induced autonomic dysreflexia (AD) and tail pinch-induced spasticity compared to saline-treated ...
Alexander G. Rabchevsky   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opposite modulation of functional recovery following contusive spinal cord injury in mice with oligodendrocyte-selective deletions of Atf4 and Chop/Ddit3

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The integrated stress response (ISR)-activated transcription factors ATF4 and CHOP/DDIT3 may regulate oligodendrocyte (OL) survival, tissue damage and functional impairment/recovery in white matter pathologies, including traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI)
Yonglin Gao   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microdialysis to optimize cord perfusion and drug delivery in spinal cord injury. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
OBJECTIVE: There is lack of monitoring from the injury site to guide management of patients with acute traumatic spinal cord injury. Here we describe a bedside microdialysis monitoring technique for optimizing spinal cord perfusion and drug delivery at ...
Abrahamsson   +35 more
core   +1 more source

Overground walking patterns after chronic incomplete spinal cord injury show distinct response patterns to unloading

open access: yesJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2018
Background Body weight support (BWS) is often provided to incomplete spinal cord injury (iSCI) patients during rehabilitation to enable gait training before full weight-bearing is recovered.
Christopher Schmidt Easthope   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Schwann cell-derived exosomes containing MFG-E8 modify macrophage/microglial polarization for attenuating inflammation via the SOCS3/STAT3 pathway after spinal cord injury

open access: yesCell Death and Disease, 2023
Macrophage/microglia polarization acts as an important part in regulating inflammatory responses in spinal cord injury (SCI). However, the regulation of inflammation of Schwann cell-derived exosomes (SCDEs) for SCI repair is still unclear.
Jie Ren   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury: An Overview of Pathophysiology, Models and Acute Injury Mechanisms

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
Traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) is a life changing neurological condition with substantial socioeconomic implications for patients and their care-givers. Recent advances in medical management of SCI has significantly improved diagnosis, stabilization,
Arsalan Alizadeh   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Robotic body weight support enables safe stair negotiation in compliance with basic locomotor principles

open access: yesJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2019
Background After a neurological injury, mobility focused rehabilitation programs intensively train walking on treadmills or overground. However, after discharge, quite a few patients are not able to independently negotiate stairs, a real-world task with ...
M. Bannwart   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Iatrogenic Spinal Cord Injury Resulting From Cervical Spine Surgery. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study of prospectively collected data. OBJECTIVE: To examine the incidence of iatrogenic spinal cord injury following elective cervical spine surgery.
Arnold, Paul M.   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

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