Objective: To investigate the effects of concomitant injections of botulinum toxin-A (BoNT-A) into the detrusor and external urethral sphincter muscles in suprasacral spinal cord injured patients with detrusor overactivity and detrusor sphincter ...
Yu-Hui Huang, Sung-Lang Chen
doaj +1 more source
Vital dye labelling of Xenopus laevis trunk neural crest reveals multipotency and novel pathways of migration [PDF]
Although the Xenopus embryo has served as an important model system for both molecular and cellular studies of vertebrate development, comparatively little is known about its neural crest.
Bronner-Fraser, Marianne +2 more
core
Patient-Reported Side Effects of Intradetrusor Botulinum Toxin Type A for Idiopathic Overactive Bladder Syndrome [PDF]
Objective: The aim of the study was a prospective assessment of patient-reported side effects in an open-label study after intradetrusor botulinum toxin injections for idiopathic overactive bladder (OAB). Patients and Methods: Botulinum toxin A injection
Alexander Buchner +20 more
core +1 more source
Lumbar Facet Joint Injection: A Review of Efficacy and Safety
Facet joint arthrosis is a progressive degenerative disease that is frequently associated with other spinal degenerative disorders such as degenerative disc disease or spinal stenosis.
Yoonah Do +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Fluid outflow in the rat spinal cord: the role of perivascular and paravascular pathways
Background Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is thought to flow into the brain via perivascular spaces around arteries, where it mixes with interstitial fluid. The precise details concerning fluid outflow remain controversial.
Shinuo Liu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: The efficacy of epidural and facet joint injections has been assessed utilizing multiple solutions including saline, local anesthetic, steroids, and others.
L. Manchikanti +13 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Induction of chronic migraine phenotypes in a rat model after environmental irritant exposure [PDF]
Air pollution is linked to increased emergency department visits for headache and migraine patients frequently cite chemicals or odors as headache triggers, but the association between air pollutants and headache is not well understood.
Hurley, Joyce Harts +4 more
core +1 more source
Context: Lumbar central spinal stenosis is common and often results in chronic persistent pain and disability, which can lead to multiple interventions.
L. Manchikanti +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Is surgery more effective than non-surgical treatment for spinal stenosis and which non-surgical treatment is more effective? a systematic review [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Spinal stenosis can be treated both conservatively and with decompression surgery. OBJECTIVES: To explore the effectiveness of surgery vs conservative treatment, and conservative interventions for spinal stenosis.
Comer, C, May, Stephen
core +1 more source
Novel Strategy using Transpedicular Injection of rhBMP-2 to Reduce the Proximal Junctional Kyphosis for Adult Spinal Deformity Correction Surgery [PDF]
Ohsang Kwon +5 more
openalex +1 more source

