Results 141 to 150 of about 71,639 (305)

Development of molecular approaches in the study of lettuce downy mildew (Bremia lactucae) population biology [PDF]

Downy mildew of lettuce caused by Bremia lactucae is a serious disease resulting in yield loss. The population structure of the pathogen in the UK is poorly understood. This PhD project concentrated on developing molecular markers to differentiate the
Xu, Limin, Ph.D.
core  

Psilocybin in alcohol use disorder and comorbid depressive symptoms: Results from a feasibility randomized clinical trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Psilocybin has emerged as a potential treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), but early efficacy data are inconsistent. Depression following alcohol detoxification significantly increases the risk of relapse. This pilot study aimed to evaluate the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy of psilocybin‐assisted
Amandine Luquiens, Dahbia Belahda, Carine Graux, Noe Igounenc, Chris Serrand, Paul Rochefort, Thibault Mura, Felix Sergent   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

5‐Methoxy‐N,N‐dimethyltryptamine (5‐MeO‐DMT) for alcohol use disorder: An open‐label, phase 2, proof‐of‐concept, clinical trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and Aims Psychedelic drugs may help treat alcohol use disorder (AUD). This study evaluated BPL‐003, a novel intranasal powder formulation of 5‐methoxy‐N,N‐dimethyltryptamine (5‐MeO‐DMT) benzoate salt, in people with moderate–severe AUD enrolled in a standard of care, 10‐week programme of relapse‐prevention oriented Cognitive ...
John Marsden, Michael Kelleher, Fiona Dunbar, Anna O. Ermakova, Luke Mitcheson, Claire Roberts, James J. Rucker, Gemma Scott, Ivan Saeger, Francesca Small, Mathieu Seynaeve   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative effectiveness of alternative times to opioid agonist treatment taper initiation on taper completion and all‐cause mortality among people with opioid use disorder: A retrospective population‐based target trial emulation study in British Columbia, Canada, 2010–2020

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment guidelines worldwide recommend opioid agonist treatment (OAT) as a long‐term, potentially indefinite treatment for managing OUD. However, many individuals express a strong interest in eventually tapering fully off treatment.
Ruyu Yan, Jeong Eun Min, Megan Kurz, Shaun R. Seaman, Paxton Bach, Sander Greenland, Paul Gustafson, Mohammad Ehsanul Karim, Lawrence McCandless, Robert William Platt, Uwe Siebert, María Eugenia Socías, Hui Xie, Bohdan Nosyk   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A latent class analysis of clinical complexity: Secondary analysis of the collaboration leading to addiction treatment and recovery from other stresses (CLARO) randomized trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Individuals with opioid use disorder (OUD) frequently present with co‐occurring mental health conditions such as depression and posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), along with other mental health substance use disorders, physical health conditions and social determinants that together comprise ‘clinical complexity ...
Megan S. Schuler, Rebecca Weir, Colleen M. McCullough, Grace M. Hindmarch, Beth Ann Griffin, Kirsten Becker, Lisa S. Meredith, Katherine E. Watkins   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolving Endoplasmic Reticulum‐Protein Misfolding Restores Corticosteroid Sensitivity in Experimental Models of Severe Asthma

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of ER stress in steroid resistance in severe asthma. Results from advanced 3D models of human bronchial epithelial cells, steroid‐resistant severe asthma mouse models, and human severe asthma sputum samples show that treatment with ICS in combination with the ER stress inhibitor 4‐PBA significantly enhances steroid ...
Prabuddha S. Pathinayake, Alexandra C. Brown, Nikhil T. Awatade, Philip M. Hansbro, Katherine J. Baines, Richard Y. Kim, Nathan W. Bartlett, Jay C. Horvat, Peter A. B. Wark   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using sleep to enhance exposure treatment for anxious children: A pilot study

British Journal of Clinical Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives: Exposure therapy is a well‐established treatment for anxiety disorders in children; however, many young people do not fully respond to treatment. Advances in strategies to enhance extinction learning from exposure therapy are urgently needed.
Ella L. Oar, Ronald M. Rapee, Cassie H. Lavell, Allison G. Harvey, Thomas H. Ollendick   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermediate clinical endpoints as surrogates for overall survival after salvage prostatectomy

BJU International, EarlyView.
Objectives To evaluate biochemical recurrence‐free survival (BRFS) and metastasis‐free survival (MFS) as potential intermediate clinical endpoints (ICEs) for overall survival (OS) in patients undergoing salvage radical prostatectomy (sRP). Patients and Methods Evaluable patients were selected from a retrospective dataset, resulting in a cohort of 879 ...
Navid Roessler, Zuzanna Nowicka, Marcin Miszczyk, Giorgio Calleris, Alessandro Dematteis, Malte W. Vetterlein, Simone Albisinni, Henk G Van Der Poel, Paul Cathcart, Giovanni E. Cacciamani, Inderbir S. Gill, Raj A. Persad, Steven Joniau, Rafael Sanchez‐Salas, Joseph A. Smith Jr, Robert Jeffrey Karnes, Mohamed E. Ahmed, Pawel Rajwa, Derya Tilki, Shahrokh F. Shariat, Paolo Gontero, Giancarlo Marra, on behalf of the Young Academic Urologists Prostate Cancer Working Party   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The tree‐parasitic fungus Cryphonectria carpinicola discovered on European chestnut and European hornbeam in Azerbaijan

EPPO Bulletin, EarlyView.
Abstract The ascomycetous fungus Cryphonectria carpinicola is typically found in its asexual form on the European hornbeam, and its sexual state has only recently been discovered in deadwood of different Carpinus species in Japan. Recently, this fungus has been added to the EPPO Alert List due to its increasing incidence in the EPPO region and a ...
Carolina Cornejo, Dilzara Aghayeva, Ludwig Beenken   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of dietary soy sauce residue on growth performance, organ development, plasma biochemical parameters, and meat quality of Pekin ducks. [PDF]

Transl Anim Sci
Wu Z, Guo Y, Wang Q, Cao J, Wu S, Wu Y, Wen Z.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source