Results 101 to 110 of about 7,066 (236)

Psychological Stress Associated Bile Acid Reprogramming Promotes Hepatocellular Carcinoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Depression is increasingly recognized as a risk factor for chronic diseases, yet its biological impact on cancer remains unclear. Using data from more than 490 000 participants across three international cohorts, we show that depression significantly increases the risk of liver cancer.
Ruijiang Zeng, Mengmeng Wang, Kang Wang, Zhuo Xing, Yulong Hong, Tongtong Li, Geng Zong, Chong Yang, Dan Zhang, Zhangling Chen, Xin Jin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

PFKFB4 Deubiquitination by USP10 Enhances Fumarate Metabolism to Orchestrate the KDM1A/Rad51 Axis and Confer Radioresistance in Lung Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
USP10 binds to and stabilizes PFKFB4, enhancing glycolytic ATP production, which activates the urea cycle and elevates fumarate. This inhibits histone demethylase KDM1A, leading to increased H3K4me1 enrichment at the Rad51 promoter and direct activation of Rad51 transcription, which confers lung cancer radioresistance. The PFKFB4 inhibitor 5MPN targets
Yunshang Chen, Zilong Wu, Yongqiang Yang, Ruoxin Fang, Huichan Xue, Rui Zhou, Gang Wu, Xiaohua Jie   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Promoting Electroreduction CO2 to Multi‐Carbon Products by Tailoring the *H Availability With Optimized Interfacial H2O Configuration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A catalysis system with adjustable interfacial H2O configuration was conducted by introducing ionomer into Cu. The increasing proportion of K+‐H2O can enhance the dissociation of H2O and improve the generation ability of *H, and the increasing proportion of 4‐HB‐H2O can accelerate the transfer speed of *H to *CO intermediates with the aid of strong ...
Dawei Zhou, Songhu Bi, Jie Zhang, Jinghui Deng, Keyi Xu, Lin Xia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Restoration of deuterium marker for multi-isotope mapping of cellular metabolic activity

Scientific Reports
Investigation of cellular metabolic activity with stable-isotope probing (SIP) implies the admittance of an isotope tracer into the metabolic pathway.
Nadiia Yamborko, Laura Schwab, Lubos Polerecky, Yalda Davoudpour, Hugo Berthelot, Niculina Musat, Kim Milferstedt, Jérôme Hamelin, Hans-Hermann Richnow, Carsten Vogt, Hryhoriy Stryhanyuk   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enhanced Antibacterial Properties of Lyotropic Liquid Crystalline Nanoparticles via Curvature Modulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanostructured particles with increasing negative Gaussian curvature progress from vesicles to P‐cubosomes and D‐cubosomes. This curvature hierarchy enhances interaction with bacterial membranes, promotes membrane remodeling and leakage, and potentiates daptomycin activity against MRSA.
Xiangfeng Lai, Shuhong Wang, Chenguang Ding, Xenia Kostoulias, Anton P. Le Brun, Hsien‐Yi Hsu, Jhih‐Hang Jiang, Yajun Wang, Richard A. Strugnell, Anton Y. Peleg, Hsin‐Hui Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrogen stable isotope probing of lipids demonstrates slow rates of microbial growth in soil. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2023
Caro TA, McFarlin J, Jech S, Fierer N, Kopf S.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Adaptive Cu Reconstruction in Heterostructure Drives High‐Rate Nitrate‐to‐Ammonia Conversion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An adaptively reconstructed Cu/CoOX heterojunction, featuring a surface‐localized, hydroxyl‐rich oxidized Cu species, forms in situ from a CuO/CoOX (Co1Cu9OX) pre‐catalyst during electrochemical nitrate reduction. The self‐adaptive reconstruction and the incorporation of heterostructure regulate nitrogen‐containing intermediate adsorption and *H supply,
Chunyu Yuan, Saikat Bolar, Yongzheng Zhang, Akitaka Ito, Tatsuhiko Ohto, Takeshi Fujita   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adding labile carbon to peatland soils triggers deep carbon breakdown

Communications Earth & Environment
Peatlands store vast amounts of carbon, with deep peat carbon remaining stable due to limited thermodynamic energy and transport. However, climate change-induced increases in labile carbon inputs could destabilize these stores.
Sumudu Rajakaruna, Ghiwa Makke, Nathalia Graf Grachet, Christian Ayala-Ortiz, John Bouranis, David W. Hoyt, Jason Toyoda, Elizabeth H. Denis, James J. Moran, Tianze Song, Xiaoxu Sun, Elizabeth K. Eder, Allison R. Wong, Rosalie Chu, Heino Heyman, Max Kolton, Jeffrey P. Chanton, Rachel M. Wilson, Joel Kostka, Malak M. Tfaily   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Artificially Selected Cytokinin‐Pathway Transcription Factor Balances Soybean Yield and Pathogen Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cytokinin pathway transcription factor, RR2b, was artificially selected during soybean domestication and improvement based on its differential transcriptional activity, which correlates with ATT repeat polymorphisms in its promoter. RR2b balances yield and defense by fine‐tuning its expression level and offers a promising target for decoupling trade ...
Qun Ma, Yaqing Chen, Yiwen Gao, Xueting Hu, Qun Yang, Yucheng Liu, Peiyong Xin, Jijun Yan, Jinfang Chu, Lei Li, Zhixi Tian, Bo Ren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isomeric Ag14 Nanoclusters With Distinct Photophysical and Nanomechanical Properties

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ligand‐shell isomerism in atomically precise Ag14 nanoclusters is demonstrated to regulate core distortion, photoluminescence, and mechanical properties. Subtle changes in phosphine ligand arrangement drive a pronounced emission shift from green to red and alter crystal rigidity, revealing a direct structure‐property correlation that offers new design ...
Vivek Yadav, Arijit Jana, Maya Khatun, Harshita Nagar, Sergei Lebedkin, Amit Mondal, Swetashree Acharya, Sami Malola, Sudhadevi Antharjanam, Moses Egor, Pijush Ghosh, Tomas Base, Manfred Kappes, Hannu Häkkinen, Thalappil Pradeep   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source