Results 191 to 200 of about 47,270 (261)

ACAT1‐Mediated SP1‐K694 Lactylation Promotes M1 Macrophage Polarization via TREM1 Transcription in COPD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Upon cigarette smoke exposure(CSE), LDHA expression is increased in lung macrophages, promoting the conversion of pyruvate to lactate and elevating the lactylation level of SP1 at the K694 site. This, in turn, enhances SP1 enrichment at the TREM1 promoter, increases TREM1 expression, promoted M1 macrophage polarization, and triggers the secretion of ...
Ling Lin, Ping Zhang, Qing Song, Tao Li, Yuqin Zeng, Ping Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Neutrophil Membrane‐Encapsulated Pd/hCeO2 Nanoformulation for Alleviating Age‐Dependent Perioperative Neurocognitive Disorders

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports a neutrophil membrane‐encapsulated Pd/hCeO2 nanozyme (PCN) for targeted treatment of perioperative neurocognitive disorders (PND) in aged mice. PCN inhibits glycolysis‐driven microglial activation and neuroinflammation, improves mitochondrial respiration, and maintains blood‐brain barrier integrity and synaptic function, ultimately ...
Lili Huang, Jiahui Cheng, Huan Xu, Qiang Zhang, Xiao Zhang, Ye Liu, Yizhe Zhang, Wanbing Dai, Zhi Xiong, Linghuan Guo, Lingling Xu, Wen Wang, Xin Xu, Yan Zhou, Weifeng Yu, Bo Li, Diansan Su, Daxiang Wen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of Melatonin Secretion Patterns in Buffalo Milk and Its Association with <i>AANAT</i> Polymorphisms. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
You S, Fu Y, Li Y, Jiang J, Hau EH, Wei X, Long Z, Zeng Q, Liu Q, Li L.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Long‐Term Human Skin Platform for Modeling Chronic Inflammation, Environmental Stress, and Therapeutic Intervention

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An advanced, long‐term human skin platform maintains native skin structure and key tissue functions for up to four weeks. The platform models chronic inflammation, aging‐related skin changes, and UVB damage, enabling drug and topical interventions—including anti‐inflammatory therapy, senolytic treatment, and sunscreen—to be evaluated in intact human ...
Purnendu Kumar Sharma, Evelien Schaafsma, Elysia Anderson, Jocelyn Chiari, Paige Thompson, Erin Galt, Sunghoon Lee, Jason Holsapple, Sai Hein, Bailey L. Coates, Jade Michaud, Sabrina Zuccaro, Lia Kent, Chris Hinojosa, Kyung‐Jin Jang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early‐Life Manganese Overexposure Activates Microglial Phagocytosis through the YY1/TREM2 Axis Leading to Hippocampal Synaptic Remodeling in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Early‐life manganese exposure induces behavioral deficits and aberrant hippocampal synaptic remodeling by enhancing microglial phagocytosis in young adult male mice. Mechanistically, manganese promotes Yin Yang 1 (YY1)/triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) signaling through enhanced HIF1α‐mediated transcription and suppressed SMURF2 ...
Keyu Chen, Bin He, Kuan Liu, Zhuo Ma, Bin Xu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics and drivers of the human breast milk microbiome across lactation stages. [PDF]

Front Nutr
Xie Y, Lu Y, Jiang Z, Dong W, Liu Y, Wang Y, Shao J, Yan W, Chai Z.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Omnidirectional Interaction Networks Modulating Phenotypic Plasticity in the Gut Microbiota Towards Ulcerative Colitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study employs a spouse‐pair cohort design and an idopNetwork model that integrates evolutionary game theory, predator‐prey dynamics, and developmental modularity theory to reconstruct maximally informative microbial interaction networks. This approach reveals how interspecies interactions drive the phenotypic plasticity of the gut microbiota in ...
Huizhen Li, Jiayi Li, Ang Dong, Xiaoyan Guo, Qiuyue Tu, Zelin Feng, Haojia Lin, Yanru Zhang, Yuxuan Hao, Huiying Gong, Yihan Meng, Yu Wang, Shing‐Tung Yau, Xiaocang Cao, Rongling Wu, Xinjuan Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Assessment of Metabolic, Oxidative, and Molecular Adaptations from Pregnancy to Early Lactation in Shami Goats (<i>Capra hircus</i>). [PDF]

Vet Sci
Alqhtani HA, Al-Hazani TMI, Sayed AE, Ateya A, Ghonaim AH, Zarah RK, Safhi FA, Almubarak A, Babiker H, Elkhidr RY, El-Deeb WM, Khalid AM, Alkuwayti MA, Marzok M.   +13 more
europepmc   +1 more source

AARS2‐SIRT5‐Driven DLD K445 Lactylation Promotes Cuproptosis Resistance in Glioblastoma Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactylation of DLD at K445 by AARS2 suppresses PDH complex activity and reduces DLAT lipoylation, thereby conferring cuproptosis resistance in glioblastoma stem cells. SIRT5‐mediated delactylation restores PDH function and enhances cuproptosis sensitivity.
Mingtian Ding, Haibiao Xu, Cen Liu, Yangyin Ding, Shuai Wang, Jun Yin, Tao Fu, Xiao Jiang, Yuning Chen, Hui Luo, Rui Li, Zhengxin Chen, Huibo Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Metabolic-Immune Axis: Amino Acids and Immune Cell Dynamics in Mammary Gland Development and Remodeling. [PDF]

Int J Biol Sci
Ye X, Xu Z, Chen Y, Lu Y, Wang L, Xiao H.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source