Results 101 to 110 of about 5,314,348 (335)

Lattice QCD and fundamental parameters of the Standard Model

open access: yesJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 2005
Our present theory for the elemental particles in nature, the Standard Model, consists of 6 leptons and 6 quarks, plus the 4 bosons which mediate the electromagnetic, weak, and strong forces. The theory has several free parameters which must be constrained by experiment before it is entirely predictive.
Matthew Wingate, the HPQCD Collaboration
openaire   +1 more source

Plecstatin inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma tumorigenesis and invasion through cytolinker plectin

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The ruthenium‐based metallodrug plecstatin exerts its anticancer effect in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) primarily through selective targeting of plectin. By disrupting plectin‐mediated cytoskeletal organization, plecstatin inhibits anchorage‐dependent growth, cell polarization, and tumor cell dissemination.
Zuzana Outla   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A new approach to quark mass determination using the gradient flow

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We propose a new method to determine quark masses using ratios of the vacuum-expectation values (vevs) of flowed quark bilinear operators. They can be expressed as functions of the flow time t and the MS ¯ $$ \overline{\textrm{MS}} $$ quark mass m ...
Hiromasa Takaura   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic strategies for MMAE‐resistant bladder cancer through DPP4 inhibition

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We established monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE)‐resistant bladder cancer (BC) cell lines by exposure to progressively increasing concentrations of MMAE in vitro. RNA sequencing showed DPP4 expression was increased in MMAE‐resistant BC cells. Both si‐DPP4 and the DPP4 inhibitor sitagliptin suppressed the viability of MMAE‐resistant BC cells.
Gang Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

FN-2HDM: Two Higgs Doublet Models with Froggatt-Nielsen symmetry

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
We embed Two Higgs Doublet Models (2HDMs) in the Froggatt Nielsen (FN) framework. We find that the approximate FN symmetry predicts i) approximate Natural Flavor Conservation (NFC) of Types II or IV in the Yukawa sector, and ii) approximate Peccei-Quinn (
Avital Dery, Yosef Nir
doaj   +1 more source

Parameter counting in models with global symmetries

open access: yes, 2008
We present rules for determining the number of physical parameters in models with exact flavor symmetries. In such models the total number of parameters (physical and unphysical) needed to described a matrix is less than in a model without the symmetries.
Amsler   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Infrared laser sampling of low volumes combined with shotgun lipidomics reveals lipid markers in palatine tonsil carcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Nanosecond infrared laser (NIRL) low‐volume sampling combined with shotgun lipidomics uncovers distinct lipidome alterations in oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) of the palatine tonsil. Several lipid species consistently differentiate tumor from healthy tissue, highlighting their potential as diagnostic markers.
Leonard Kerkhoff   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Searching for hadronic scale baryonic and dark forces at (g − 2) μ ’s lattice-vs-dispersion front

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon (a μ ) provides a stringent test of the quantum nature of the Standard Model (SM) and its extensions. To probe beyond the SM physics, one needs to be able to subtract the SM contributions, which consists of a non-
Kaustubh Agashe   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pricing tranched credit products with generalized multifactor models [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The market for tranched credit products (CDOs, Itraxx tranches) is one of the fastest growing segments in the credit derivatives industry. However, some assumptions underlying the standard Gaussian onefactor pricing model (homogeneity, single factor ...
Moreno, M.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

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