Results 61 to 70 of about 5,300,854 (366)

Colloquium : Statistical mechanics and thermodynamics at strong coupling: Quantum and classical [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The question of how classical systems approach thermal equilibrium is as old as the foundations of thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. How quantum systems decohere and thermalize is even more puzzling. This Colloquium provides an account of how the
P. Talkner, P. Hänggi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Statistical Mechanics of Steiner trees [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The Minimum Weight Steiner Tree (MST) is an important combinatorial optimization problem over networks that has applications in a wide range of fields. Here we discuss a general technique to translate the imposed global connectivity constrain into many ...
A. Braunstein   +10 more
core   +2 more sources

Equilibration, thermalisation, and the emergence of statistical mechanics in closed quantum systems [PDF]

open access: yesReports on progress in physics. Physical Society, 2015
We review selected advances in the theoretical understanding of complex quantum many-body systems with regard to emergent notions of quantum statistical mechanics.
C. Gogolin, J. Eisert
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Projection operators in statistical mechanics: a pedagogical approach [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean journal of physics, 2019
The Mori–Zwanzig projection operator formalism is one of the central tools of nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, allowing one to derive macroscopic equations of motion from the microscopic dynamics through a systematic coarse-graining procedure. It is
M. Vrugt, R. Wittkowski
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Geometrization of statistical mechanics

open access: yesProceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 1999
Classical and quantum statistical mechanics are cast here in the language of projective geometry to provide a unified geometrical framework for statistical physics. After reviewing the Hilbert space formulation of classical statistical thermodynamics, we introduce projective geometry as a basis for analysing probabilistic aspects of statistical physics.
Brody, Dorje C., Hughston, Lane P.
openaire   +3 more sources

Work statistics in stochastically driven systems

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
We identify the conditions under which a stochastic driving that induces energy changes into a system coupled with a thermal bath can be treated as a work source.
Gatien Verley   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thermodynamics for Trajectories of a Mass Point [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
On the basis of information theory, a new formalism of classical non-relativistic mechanics of a mass point is proposed. The particle trajectories of a general dynamical system defined on an (1+n)-dimensional smooth manifold are treated geometrically as ...
Kurihara, Yoshimasa   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Statistical mechanics of the neocortex

open access: yesProgress in Biophysics and Molecular Biology, 2009
We analyze neocortical dynamics using field theoretic methods for non-equilibrium statistical processes. Assuming the dynamics is Markovian, we introduce a model that describes both neural fluctuations and responses to stimuli. We show that at low spiking rates, neocortical activity exhibits a dynamical phase transition which is in the universality ...
Michael A, Buice, Jack D, Cowan
openaire   +2 more sources

Generalization of Classical Statistical Mechanics to Quantum Mechanics and Stable Property of Condensed Matter

open access: yes, 2005
Classical statistical average values are generally generalized to average values of quantum mechanics, it is discovered that quantum mechanics is direct generalization of classical statistical mechanics, and we generally deduce both a new general ...
Anandan J.   +18 more
core   +1 more source

Is Kaniadakis κ-generalized statistical mechanics general?

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2023
In this Letter we introduce some field-theoretic approach for computing the critical properties of systems undergoing continuous phase transitions governed by the κ-generalized statistics, namely κ-generalized statistical field theory.
T.F.A. Alves   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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