Results 61 to 70 of about 690,585 (322)

Detailed Fluctuation Theorems: A Unifying Perspective

Entropy, 2018
We present a general method to identify an arbitrary number of fluctuating quantities which satisfy a detailed fluctuation theorem for all times within the framework of time-inhomogeneous Markovian jump processes.
Riccardo Rao, Massimiliano Esposito
doaj   +1 more source

The statistical mechanics of networks

, 2004
We study the family of network models derived by requiring the expected properties of a graph ensemble to match a given set of measurements of a real-world network, while maximizing the entropy of the ensemble.
E. T. Jaynes, J. E. Besag, J. M. Kleinberg, Juyong Park, M. E. J. Newman, P. Erdős, P. Erdős, T. A. B. Snijders, W. T. Grandy, Jr.   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Comparing self‐reported race and genetic ancestry for identifying potential differentially methylated sites in endometrial cancer: insights from African ancestry proportions using machine learning models

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Integrating ancestry, differential methylation analysis, and machine learning, we identified robust epigenetic signature genes (ESGs) and Core‐ESGs in Black and White women with endometrial cancer. Core‐ESGs (namely APOBEC1 and PLEKHG5) methylation levels were significantly associated with survival, with tumors from high African ancestry (THA) showing ...
Huma Asif, J. Julie Kim
wiley   +1 more source

Several identities in statistical mechanics

International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 1994
In an earlier paper concerning a solvable Inodel in statistical mechanics, Miwa and Jimbo state a theta-function identity which they have checked to the 200th power, but of which they do not have a proof.
M. D. Hirschhorn
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical Mechanics of Structural Fluctuations

, 1997
The theory of mesoscopic fluctuations is applied to inhomogeneous solids consisting of chaotically distributed regions with different crystalline structure.
Battaglia, Beck, Bhattacharya, Binder, Bruce, Bruce, Clapp, Cotterill, Curran, Dobryakov, Feijoo, Frenkel, Gibaud, Gooding, Hidaka, Kadantseva, Khait, Khait, Kislinsky, Koga, Koga, Masden, Mashimo, Meissner, Moleko, Moleko, Ohmine, Ohnari, Peierls, Pines, Pushkarov, Rechav, Rousset, Runge, Saxena, Sciortino, Shumovsky, Sinitsin, Speedy, Stamenkovic, Ubbelohde, V.I. Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Yukalov, Zubov   +60 more
core   +1 more source

A large‐scale retrospective study in metastatic breast cancer patients using circulating tumour DNA and machine learning to predict treatment outcome and progression‐free survival

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
There is an unmet need in metastatic breast cancer patients to monitor therapy response in real time. In this study, we show how a noninvasive and affordable strategy based on sequencing of plasma samples with longitudinal tracking of tumour fraction paired with a statistical model provides valuable information on treatment response in advance of the ...
Emma J. Beddowes, Mario Ortega Duran, Solon Karapanagiotis, Alistair Martin, Meiling Gao, Riccardo Masina, Ramona Woitek, James Tanner, Fleur Tippin, Justine Kane, Jonathan Lay, Anja Brouwer, Stephen‐John Sammut, Suet‐Feung Chin, Davina Gale, Dana W. Y. Tsui, Sarah‐Jane Dawson, Nitzan Rosenfeld, Maurizio Callari, Oscar M. Rueda, Carlos Caldas   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic thermodynamics of rapidly driven systems

New Journal of Physics, 2015
We present the stochastic thermodynamics analysis of an open quantum system weakly coupled to multiple reservoirs and driven by a rapidly oscillating external field.
Gregory Bulnes Cuetara, Andreas Engel, Massimiliano Esposito   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Statistical mechanics of anharmonic lattices

, 2003
This paper is a review on the statistical mechanics of anharmonic oscillators coupled to heat reservoirs. We discuss stationary states (existence and ergodic properties) and entropy production (positivity, Green-Kubo formulas and the Gallavotti-Cohen ...
Dedicated Lawrence, E. Thomas, Luc Rey-bellet   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Expression and DNA methylation of 20S proteasome subunits as prognostic and resistance markers in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Comprehensive analysis of genomic mutations, gene expression, DNA methylation, and pathway analysis of TCGA data was carried out to define cancer types in which proteasome subunits expression is associated with worse survival. Albeit the effect of specific proteasome subunits on cellular function, the main role of the proteasome is better evaluated ...
Ruba Al‐Abdulla, Simone Venz, Ruslan Al‐Ali, Martin Wendlandt, Mandy Radefeldt, Elke Krüger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gears in chemical reaction networks for optimizing energy transduction efficiency

Nature Communications
Similarly to gear systems in vehicles, most chemical reaction networks (CRNs) involved in energy transduction have at their disposal multiple transduction pathways, each characterized by distinct efficiencies. We conceptualize these pathways as ‘chemical
Massimo Bilancioni, Massimiliano Esposito   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source