Results 111 to 120 of about 895,436 (365)

First Stellar Abundances in the Dwarf Irregular Galaxy Sextans A [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
We present the abundance analyses of three isolated A-type supergiant stars in the dwarf irregular galaxy Sextans A (=DDO 75) from high-resolution spectra obtained with the Ultraviolet-Visual Echelle Spectrograph (UVES) on the Kueyen telescope (UT2) of ...
A. Kaufer   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inferring stellar compositions [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
Stars are not hydrostatic spheres and their atmospheric layers are not in local thermodynamic equilibrium. Inferring stellar surface abundances from such 1D+LTE models is subject to significant biases.
Korn Andreas J.
doaj   +1 more source

Li-rich Giants Identified from LAMOST DR8 Low-resolution Survey

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal, 2023
A small fraction of giants possess photospheric lithium (Li) abundance higher than the value predicted by the standard stellar evolution models, and the detailed mechanisms of Li enhancement are complicated and lack a definite conclusion.
Beichen Cai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

NGC 1856: Using Machine Learning Techniques to Uncover Detailed Stellar Abundances from MUSE Data

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We present the first application of the novel approach based on data-driven machine learning methods applied to Multi-Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE) field data to derive stellar abundances of star clusters.
Randa Asa’d   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lithium abundance evolution in open clusters: Hyades, NGC752, and M67

open access: yes, 2013
Mixing mechanisms bring the Li from the base of the convective zone to deeper and warmer layers where it is destroyed. These mechanisms are investigated by comparing observations of Li abundances in stellar atmospheres to models of stellar evolution ...
Castro, Matthieu   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Metal-Rich Universe: Formation and evolution of the Galactic bulge: constraints from stellar abundances [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Aims. We compute the chemical evolution of the Galactic bulge in the context of an inside-out model for the formation of the Milky Way. The model contains updated stellar yields from massive stars.
S. Ballero, F. Matteucci, L. Origlia
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An upstream open reading frame regulates expression of the mitochondrial protein Slm35 and mitophagy flux

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This study reveals how the mitochondrial protein Slm35 is regulated in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The authors identify stress‐responsive DNA elements and two upstream open reading frames (uORFs) in the 5′ untranslated region of SLM35. One uORF restricts translation, and its mutation increases Slm35 protein levels and mitophagy.
Hernán Romo‐Casanueva   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Properties of WNh stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud: evidence for homogeneous evolution

open access: yes, 2008
We derive the physical properties of three WNh stars in the SMC to constrain stellar evolution beyond the main sequence at low metallicity and to investigate the metallicity dependence of the clumping properties of massive stars.
Bouret, J. C.   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

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