Results 41 to 50 of about 276 (256)

The Solar Particle Acceleration Radiation and Kinetics (SPARK) Mission Concept

open access: yesAerospace, 2023
Particle acceleration is a fundamental process arising in many astrophysical objects, including active galactic nuclei, black holes, neutron stars, gamma-ray bursts, accretion disks, solar and stellar coronae, and planetary magnetospheres.
Hamish A. S. Reid   +59 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the dividing line for stellar coronae

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1986
A possible explanation is proposed for the observation that late-type stars falling in a certain region of the H-R diagram exhibit no X-ray emission and hence appear not to have coronae. It is argued that, due to the low surface gravity of these stars, the hot X-ray emitting loops in their atmospheres simply become cool and emit at longer wavelengths ...
S. K. Antiochos   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

White Matter Microstructural Abnormalities in Neonatal Onset Genetic Epilepsy

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Recent evidence indicates that epilepsy is associated with abnormal white matter. If seizures alter white matter, then the impact upon network function, epileptogenesis, and cognition could be pronounced in neonates undergoing rapid developmental myelination. Neonates with epilepsy due to nonstructural genetic causes provide a unique
Amanda G. Sandoval Karamian   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-velocity Blue-shifted Fe xxv Heα Line during a Superflare of the RS Canum Venaticorum–type Star IM Peg

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
The Monitor of All-sky X-ray Image (MAXI) detected a superflare, releasing 5 × 10 ^37 erg in 2−10 keV, of the RS CVn-type star IM Peg at 10:41 UT on 2023 July 23 with its Gas Slit Camera (2−30 keV).
Shun Inoue   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Add‐On Icosapent Ethyl With Standard Treatment on Functional Outcomes and Inflammatory Biomarkers in Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Ischemic stroke, a major cause of mortality and long‐term disability, results from the abrupt cessation of cerebral blood flow due to vascular occlusion or rupture. Icosapent Ethyl (EPA‐EE), approved for hypertriglyceridemia, has anti‐inflammatory and antithrombotic properties that may lessen ischemic damage.
Mitra Mahmoudi Meymand   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Stagger Code for Accurate and Efficient, Radiation-coupled Magnetohydrodynamic Simulations

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We describe the Stagger code for simulations of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) systems. This is a modular code with a variety of physics modules that will let the user run simulations of deep stellar atmospheres, sunspot formation, stellar chromospheres and ...
Robert F. Stein   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Are Some Stellar Coronae Optically Thick? [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1996
We discuss the coronal spectra of a sample of cool stars observed with the spectrometers of the Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer (EUVE). The emission measure distributions show (a) a relatively weak component between 0.1 MK and 1 MK, (b) a dominant component somewhere between 2 MK and 10 MK, and (c) in all cases but one a component in the formal solution ...
C.J. Schrijver   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Blood RNA Biomarker Signatures for Early Diagnosis and Prognosis in Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke: The IBIS‐CT1 Study

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To evaluate the expression of nine blood RNA biomarkers in a clinical trial based on genes previously identified in an experimental monkey model of stroke for diagnosis feasibility and prognostication. Methods IBIS‐CT1 was a prospective longitudinal study enrolling patients with ischemic stroke (IS) or intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH ...
Salomé Retailleau   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Possible Stellar Coronal Mass Ejection Event Associated with a Long-duration Optical Flare on the RS CVn-type Star UX Arietis

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are large-scale eruptions of magnetized plasma from stellar coronae, and they are always accompanied by flares. In this study, we present high-resolution spectroscopic observations of a long-duration optical flare on the RS ...
Dongtao Cao, Shenghong Gu
doaj   +1 more source

The Carbon Star DY Persei May Be a Cool R Coronae Borealis Variable

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Optical and near-IR photometry suggests that the carbon star DY Persei exhibits fadings similar to those of R Coronae Borealis (RCB) variables. Photometric surveys of the Galaxy and Magellanic Clouds uncovered new DY Per variables with infrared ...
D. A. García-Hernández   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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