Results 131 to 140 of about 2,658,428 (297)

Starspot Area Coverage: Correlation with Age and Spectral Type in FGK and M Stars

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Starspots, analogous to sunspots, are surface manifestations of stellar magnetic activity. Their study provides crucial insights into stellar dynamo processes and the evolution of magnetic phenomena.
Alexandre Araújo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of the Physical Properties of the Most Massive Galaxies in Clusters and Their Protohalos

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We investigated the evolution of the physical properties of the brightest galaxies in clusters and their protohalos from z = 4 to z = 0. Galaxy clusters and groups are identified using a halo-based group finder applied to the COSMOS2020 galaxy catalog ...
Qingyang Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galáxias post-starburst no universo local [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Físicas e Matemáticas, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Física, Florianópolis, 2014Galáxias post-starburst (PSB) apresentam espectros com fortes linhas de absorção na série ...
Werle, Ariel
core  

Epigenetic reprogramming of lineage switching in cancer

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cancer cells rarely commit to a single identity. Epigenetic mechanisms and tumor microenvironment cues push epithelial cells toward flexible, hybrid states that can shift into mesenchymal, neuroendocrine, or stem‐like fates, driving metastasis, drug resistance, and tumor heterogeneity. Targeting the epigenetic regulators behind these transitions, using
Ezgi Boyvatlı   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Expanded Set of Los Alamos OPLIB Tables in MESA: Type-1 Rosseland-mean Opacities and Solar Models

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
We present a set of 1194 Type-1 Rosseland-mean opacity tables for four different metallicity mixtures. These new Los Alamos OPLIB atomic radiative opacity tables are an order of magnitude larger in number than any previous opacity table release, and span
Ebraheem Farag   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the importance of inner-shell transitions for opacity calculations [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
For high temperatures and densities, stellar opacities obtained from the Opacity Project (OP) were smaller than those obtained from the OPAL project. Iglesias and Rogers (1995 Astrophys. J.
Seaton, M.J., Badnell, N.R.
core  

The microbiome in human skin aging

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐related skin changes encompass the well‐known visible phenotypic alterations, together with microbiome dysbiosis and a series of molecular aging hallmarks. These hallmarks characterize not only a fully stablished aged phenotype but also the skin aging process itself.
Manuel Huerta Arana   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-order Gravity-mode Period Spacing Patterns of Intermediate-mass (1.5 M⊙ < M < 3 M⊙) Main-sequence Stars. I. Perturbative Analysis

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
Theoretical study of the high-order gravity-mode period spacing (Δ P _g ) pattern is relevant to a better understanding of the internal properties of intermediate-mass (1.5 M _⊙  
Yoshiki Hatta, Takashi Sekii
doaj   +1 more source

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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