Results 151 to 160 of about 46,211 (288)

White Dwarf Merger Remnants with Cooling Delays on the Q Branch Lack Strong Magnetism

The Astrophysical Journal
A population of anomalous ultramassive white dwarfs discovered with Gaia, often referred to as the Q branch, show high (multi-Gyr) cooling delays produced by exotic physical mechanisms.
Lou Baya Ould Rouis, J. J. Hermes, Joseph A. Guidry, Sihao Cheng, Mukremin Kilic, Olivier Vincent, Pierre Bergeron, Simon Blouin, Adam Moss, Isaac D. Lopez, Gracyn Jewett   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of cosmic voids on AGN activity

Astronomy & Astrophysics
Aims. Our goal is to carry out a comparative study of the properties of central galaxies hosting active galactic nuclei (AGN) in cosmic voids and their surrounding structures (i.e.
Rouse Benedict L., Tissera Patricia B., Rosas-Guevara Yetli, Lagos Claudia del P.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge, Morten Tulstrup, Gabriele Todisco, Pedro Moura, Christophe Côme, Jakob Werner Hansen, Jakob Schmidt Jespersen, Balthasar Schlotmann, Maria Creignou, Mette Dahl, Claudia Schöllkopf, Klas Raaschou‐Jensen, Krister Wennerberg, Bo Porse, Joachim Weischenfeldt, Eva Hellström‐Lindberg, Lasse Sommer Kristensen, Kirsten Grønbæk   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mass Distribution of Binary Black Hole Mergers from Young and Old Dense Star Clusters

The Astrophysical Journal
Dense star clusters are thought to contribute significantly to the merger rates of stellar-mass binary black holes (BBHs) detected by the LIGO–Virgo–KAGRA collaboration.
Claire S. Ye, Maya Fishbach, Kyle Kremer, Marta Reina-Campos   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Colorectal cancer‐derived FGF19 is a metabolically active serum biomarker that exerts enteroendocrine effects on mouse liver

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Meta‐transcriptome analysis identified FGF19 as a peptide enteroendocrine hormone associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. In vivo xenograft models showed release of FGF19 into the blood at levels that correlated with tumor volumes. Tumoral‐FGF19 altered murine liver metabolism through FGFR4, thereby reducing bile acid synthesis and increasing ...
Jordan M. Beardsley, Michael W. Rohr, Joseph A. Goode, Sai Preethi Nakkina, Jignesh G. Parikh, Deborah A. Altomare   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Truncations in the X-Ray Halos of Early-type Galaxies as a Tracer of Feedback and Mergers

The Astrophysical Journal
The morphology of X-ray halos in early-type galaxies depends on key structure assembly processes, such as feedback and mergers. However, the signatures of these processes are difficult to characterize due to their faint and amorphous nature.
Nushkia Chamba, Pamela M. Marcum, Alejandro S. Borlaff, Pasquale Temi, Aneta Siemiginowska   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Theory, Simulations and Observations of Stellar Mergers

Stellar mergers are responsible for a large variety of astrophysical phenomena. They form blue straggler stars, give rise to spectacular transients, and produce some of the most massive stars in the Universe. Here, we focus on mergers from binary evolution and stellar collisions but do not cover mergers involving compact objects.
openaire   +2 more sources

Identification of serum protein biomarkers for pre‐cancerous lesions associated with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This work identified serum proteins associated with pancreatic epithelial neoplasms (PanINs) and early‐stage PDAC. Proteomics screens assessed genetically engineered mice with abundant PanINs, KPC mice (Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐KrasG12D/+ Lox‐STOP‐Lox‐Trp53R172H/+ Pdx1‐Cre) before PDAC development and also early‐stage PDAC patients (n = 31), compared to benign ...
Hannah Mearns, Jaclyn S. Long, Sergio Lilla, Kelly Hodge, Marcus J. G. W. Ladds, Colin Nixon, Paula Fernández‐Palanca, Sara Zanivan, Pilar Acedo, Stephen P. Pereira, Kevin M. Ryan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Progenitors and Products of Stellar Mergers

A considerable fraction of stars live in binary systems and may exchange mass with each other. One of the outcomes of this mass transfer is a contact phase in which the two stars share a common envelope. If this contact phase is unstable, the binary components will merge and leave behind a merger product.
openaire   +2 more sources

Subtype‐specific enhancer RNAs define transcriptional regulators and prognosis in breast cancers

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study employed machine learning methodologies to perform the subtype‐specific classification of RNA‐seq data sets, which are mapped on enhancers from TCGA‐derived breast cancer patients. Their integration with gene expression (referred to as ProxCReAM eRNAs) and chromatin accessibility profiles has the potential to identify lineage‐specific and ...
Aamena Y. Patel, Peyman Zarrineh, Nathnael T. Tuffa, Jigar H. Sheth, Sumitra Mohan, Mudassar Iqbal, Sankari Nagarajan   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source