Results 41 to 50 of about 15,064,991 (360)

Physiological Plasticity of Neural-Crest-Derived Stem Cells in the Adult Mammalian Carotid Body [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Adult stem cell plasticity, or the ability of somatic stem cells to cross boundaries and differentiate into unrelated cell types, has been amatter of debate in the last decade.
Annese, Valentina   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Identification of the Human Skeletal Stem Cell.

open access: yesCell, 2018
Stem cell regulation and hierarchical organization of human skeletal progenitors remain largely unexplored. Here, we report the isolation of a self-renewing and multipotent human skeletal stem cell (hSSC) that generates progenitors of bone, cartilage ...
Charles K. F. Chan   +35 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Protocol to assess fatal embolism risks from human stem cells

open access: yesSTAR Protocols, 2023
Summary: Here, we present a protocol to identify the pro-embolic sub-population of human adipose-derived multipotent stromal cells (ADSCs) and predict fatal embolism risks from ADSC infusion.
Fei Ma   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

First steps to define murine amniotic fluid stem cell microenvironment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Stem cell niche refers to the microenvironment where stem cells reside in living organisms. Several elements define the niche and regulate stem cell characteristics, such as stromal support cells, gap junctions, soluble factors, extracellular matrix ...
Bertin, Enrica   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Clinical applications of stem cell-derived exosomes

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
Although stem cell-based therapy has demonstrated considerable potential to manage certain diseases more successfully than conventional surgery, it nevertheless comes with inescapable drawbacks that might limit its clinical translation.
Fei Tan   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Skeletal Stem Cells

open access: yesDevelopment, 2004
Skeletal stem cells (SSCs) reside in the postnatal bone marrow and give rise to cartilage, bone, hematopoiesis-supportive stroma and marrow adipocytes in defined in vivo assays. These lineages emerge in a specific sequence during embryonic development and post natal growth, and together comprise a continuous anatomical system, the bone-bone marrow ...
BIANCO, Paolo, P.G. Robey
openaire   +4 more sources

Stem Cell Niches: Famished Paneth Cells, Gluttonous Stem Cells [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Biology, 2012
Adult tissue stem cells adjust to environmental changes. A new study in the mouse intestine reveals that caloric restriction causes Paneth cells to repress mTORC1 signaling; this in turn stimulates proliferation of neighboring stem cells.
Kim, Tae-Hee, Shivdasani, Ramesh A.
openaire   +2 more sources

YAP inhibition enhances the differentiation of functional stem cell-derived insulin-producing β cells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Pluripotent stem cells can be directed into insulin-producing beta cells in vitro. Here, the authors show that downregulation of YAP, an effector of the Hippo pathway, enhances endocrine progenitor differentiation and the generation of beta-cells with ...
Edwin A. Rosado-Olivieri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reversal of β cell de-differentiation by a small molecule inhibitor of the TGFβ pathway

open access: yeseLife, 2014
Dysfunction or death of pancreatic β cells underlies both types of diabetes. This functional decline begins with β cell stress and de-differentiation. Current drugs for type 2 diabetes (T2D) lower blood glucose levels but they do not directly alleviate β
Barak Blum   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Recellularization of Decellularized Liver Grafts with Different Liver (Stem) Cells: Towards Clinical Applications

open access: yesCells, 2023
Liver transplantation is currently the only curative therapy for patients with acute or chronic liver failure. However, a dramatic gap between the number of available liver grafts and the number of patients on the transplantation waiting list emphasizes ...
Burak Toprakhisar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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