Results 31 to 40 of about 1,455,444 (317)
Background The success of hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) transplantation is dependent on the quality of the donor HSCs. Some sources of HSCs display reduced engraftment efficiency either because of inadequate number (e.g., fetal liver and cord blood), or ...
Sapana Jalnapurkar +4 more
doaj +1 more source
MicroRNAs as Important Regulators Mediate the Multiple Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are endogenous short non-encoding RNAs which play a critical role on the output of the proteins, and influence multiple biological characteristics of the cells and physiological processes in the body.
Chao Yang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Liver transplantation is currently the only curative therapy for patients with acute or chronic liver failure. However, a dramatic gap between the number of available liver grafts and the number of patients on the transplantation waiting list emphasizes ...
Burak Toprakhisar +2 more
doaj +1 more source
LIN28 Regulates Stem Cell Metabolism and Conversion to Primed Pluripotency
The RNA-binding proteins LIN28A and LIN28B play critical roles in embryonic development, tumorigenesis, and pluripotency, but their exact functions are poorly understood.
Wu, Zhaoting +26 more
core +1 more source
SWI/SNF Complex Prevents Lineage Reversion and Induces Temporal Patterning in Neural Stem Cells [PDF]
Members of the SWI/SNF chromatin-remodeling complex are among the most frequently mutated genes in human cancer, but how they suppress tumorigenesis is currently unclear.
Knoblich, Juergen A. +7 more
core +1 more source
Pluripotent stem cells can be directed into insulin-producing beta cells in vitro. Here, the authors show that downregulation of YAP, an effector of the Hippo pathway, enhances endocrine progenitor differentiation and the generation of beta-cells with ...
Edwin A. Rosado-Olivieri +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Spatiotemporal evolution of early innate immune responses triggered by neural stem cell grafting [PDF]
INTRODUCTION: Transplantation of neural stem cells (NSCs) is increasingly suggested to become part of future therapeutic approaches to improve functional outcome of various central nervous system disorders. However, recently it has become clear that only
Van Der Linden, Anne-Marie +24 more
core +1 more source
Reversal of β cell de-differentiation by a small molecule inhibitor of the TGFβ pathway
Dysfunction or death of pancreatic β cells underlies both types of diabetes. This functional decline begins with β cell stress and de-differentiation. Current drugs for type 2 diabetes (T2D) lower blood glucose levels but they do not directly alleviate β
Barak Blum +9 more
doaj +1 more source
PU.1-c-Jun interaction is crucial for PU.1 function in myeloid development
The transcription factor PU.1 recruits c-Jun as a co-activator to promoters without AP-1 binding sites, and mice with point mutations in PU.1 that disrupts the interaction between PU1 and c-Jun have defects in PU.1 dependent blood lineages, including ...
Xinhui Zhao +13 more
doaj +1 more source

