Phase Engineering of Nanomaterials (PEN): Evolution, Current Challenges, and Future Opportunities
This review summarizes the synthesis, phase transition, advanced characterization spanning ex situ to in situ and operando techniques, and diverse applications of phase engineering of nanomaterials (PEN). It further outlines key challenges and future opportunities, such as phase stability, architecture control, and artificial intelligence (AI)‐driven ...
Ye Chen +7 more
wiley +1 more source
The paper reports on the black stem rust epidemic in South-West Finland in summer 1951, primarily from a plant breeder’s point of view. The report is based on the material collected by the Agricultural Research Centre, Department of Plant Breeding, from ...
Erkki I. Kivi
doaj
Possibility of cereals protection against rusts by resistant breeding method
In the years 1999-2001 field trials were run on susceptibility of wheat and triticale genotypes to infection by three rust fungi (Puccinia recondita, Puccinia graminis, Puccinia striiformis).
Czesław Zamorski +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Breaking the Surface: Buoyant Metal–Polymer Open–Cell Hybrid Lattice Metamaterials
Open‐cell metal–polymer lattice metamaterials that defy sinking. (a) Injection process of the polyurethane (PU) foam into the titanium (Ti‐6Al‐4V) hollow‐strut lattice creating the open‐cell Ti‐6Al‐4V+PU hybrid lattice, (b) flotation test of a hybrid lattice specimen, and (c) a digital representation and experimental validation of a marine buoy ...
Jordan Noronha +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Achieving High Spatial Resolution Transmission Electron Microscopy Studies in Closed Liquid Cells
Achieving high spatial resolution is important for resolving nanoscale dynamic processes and structural transformations in liquid environments, yet remains challenging in liquid cell transmission electron microscopy (LCTEM). This review highlights key strategies, including mitigating membrane bulging, displacing or redistributing local liquid ...
Siqi Guo +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Radiative Thermal Management for Extreme Environments: Mechanisms and Design Strategies
In this review, we discuss the fundamental mechanisms of radiative cooling and solar heating, material and structural design strategies, hybrid approaches integrating additional heat transfer pathways, and durability‐oriented designs addressing environmental stresses.
Hyung Rae Kim +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Phase‐Engineered MoS2 Quantum Monolayer Catalysts
A new type of catalyst model—phase‐engineered MoS2 quantum‐monolayer catalyst (∼0.8 nm thick, < 6 nm in the lateral size; switchable freely among metallic 1T, semiconducting 2H, and a hybrid phase of metallic‐semiconducting 1T‐2H)—is reported. It can efficiently and stably drive photochemical H2, syngas and ammonia synthesis as a catalyst or co ...
Ruijie Yang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
GENETICS OF ADULT-PLANT STEM RUST RESISTANCE IN SIX EGYPTIAN BREAD WHEAT CULTIVARS [PDF]
This investigation was carried out to identify stem rust resistance genes in the six Egyptian bread wheat cultivars Sakha 93, Sids 1, Gemmeiza 10, Gemmeiza 11, Misr 1 and Misr 2.
O. El-Sayed +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Descriptor‐Informed Screening of Interface‐Active Molecules for Efficient Magnesium Metal Anodes
A descriptor‐informed molecular screening strategy identifies 4‐bromo‐N, N‐dimethylaniline (BrNNA) as an interface‐active electrolyte component that enables fast Mg stripping/plating in Mg(TFSI)2‐based electrolytes. By simultaneously regulating Mg2+ solvation and interphase formation, the BrNNA‐containing electrolyte delivers activation‐free Mg ...
Hao Xu +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Genome-Wide Association Mapping of Stem Rust Resistance in Hordeum vulgare subsp. spontaneum
Stem rust was one of the most devastating diseases of barley in North America. Through the deployment of cultivars with the resistance gene Rpg1, losses to stem rust have been minimal over the past 70 yr.
Ahmad H. Sallam +5 more
doaj +1 more source

