Results 91 to 100 of about 81,932 (265)

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of 3D biomimetic microcarriers for enhancing therapeutic efficacy of human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells in psoriasis treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) hold promise for regenerative medicine due to their unique biological properties, including self-renewal and multi-lineage differentiation potential.
XueMei Li   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Oncofetal dual‑specificity phosphatase 9 drives stem‐like properties through ERK1/2‐PPARG‐SCD axis‐mediated lipid metabolism in hepatocellular carcinoma

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine
Background Oncofetal reprogramming—the reactivation of fetal‐like gene programmes in malignant cells—has been implicated in the progression and stemness of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), yet its protein landscape and connection to tumour stemness remain
Wang Peng   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

mTORC1‐USP30‐LEF1 Cascade Regulates Cancer Stemness and Malignant Progression Through Mitonuclear Crosstalk

open access: yesMedComm
USP30, a ubiquitin‐specific protease, primarily characterized as a mitochondrial deubiquitinase regulating mitophagy, has not been previously reported to have nuclear functions.
Xiaolin Li   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

β-hydroxybutyrate, a ketone body, suppresses tumor growth, stemness, and invasive phenotypes in non-small cell lung cancer

open access: yesCancer Biology & Therapy
Lung cancer is the most common cancer worldwide. The stemness and metastasis of tumor cells present major challenges to effective lung cancer treatment. Beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB), a ketone body, plays a key role in various cancers.
Yunlong Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epigenetic blind spots – the role of DNA methylation dynamics in stem cell‐based models of embryogenesis

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Embryo‐like structures (stembryos) are an innovative tool, but they are hindered by experimental variability and limited developmental potential. DNA methylation is crucial for mammalian development, but its status in stembryo models is poorly characterized.
Sara Canil   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electron transfer between complexes III and IV in S. cerevisiae mitochondrial membranes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in S. cerevisiae mitoplasts is limited by complex IV catalytic capacity, rather than two‐dimensional cytochrome c diffusion. At physiological cytochrome c : supercomplex ratios at salinity equivalent to that of 20 mm monovalent salt, activity is maximized, indicating that this low ionic strength accurately mimics
Ana Paula Lobez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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