Results 51 to 60 of about 12,197 (302)

From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-Step Aminoacylation of tRNA without Channeling in Archaea [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Molecular Biology, 2011
Catalysis of sequential reactions is often envisaged to occur by channeling of substrate between enzyme active sites without release into bulk solvent. However, while there are compelling physiological rationales for direct substrate transfer, proper experimental support for the hypothesis is often lacking, particularly for metabolic pathways involving
Hari, Bhaskaran, John J, Perona
openaire   +2 more sources

Electrostatically-Doped Hetero-Barrier Tunnel Field Effect Transistor: Design and Investigation

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
In this paper, an electrostatically-doped hetero-barrier tunnel-field-effect-transistor (EDHet-TFET) based on stepped broken-gap (type-III) is simulated, investigated, and compared with the conventionally-doped stepped broken-gap hetero-barrier TFET (Het-
M. Ehteshamuddin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphoinositides and inositol phosphates as molecular glues

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol phosphates (IPs) and phosphoinositides (PIPs) regulate diverse eukaryotic processes. Beyond recruiting signaling proteins or acting as structural cofactors, recent studies suggest they mediate protein–protein interactions as natural molecular glues.
Aleshia Seaton‐Terry   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stepped Spillway Slope Effect on Air Entrainment and Inception Point Location

open access: yes, 2021
Spillway is a crucial hydraulic structure used to discharge excess water from the dam reservoir. Air entrainment is essential to prevent cavitation damage on the spillway, however, without air entrainment the risk of cavitation over the spillway ...
Wuyi Wan, Kashif Mehmood, Awais Raza
core   +1 more source

PARK(ing) time–How park deficiency affects the biological clock in a Drosophila model of Parkinson's disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Drosophila park mutants serve as a model for Parkinson's disease. We used this strain to investigate the connection between oxidative stress and the circadian clock mechanism. We showed that increased oxidative stress affects the physiology of pacemaker cells, disrupting their daily structural plasticity. Lack of rhythmic signaling from pacemaker cells
Kamila Zientara   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Design and Investigation of a Dual-Interference Channels and Bispectrum Static Fourier-Transform Imaging Spectrometer Based on Stepped Micro-Mirror

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2021
We demonstrate a novel tempo-spatial mixed-modulation Fourier-transform infrared imaging spectrometer. The static interference channel based on a stepped micro-mirror contributes a compact system with high stability.
Jun Ren   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

α‐Synuclein aggregation landscape from phase separation to neurotoxic intermediates

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Alpha‐synuclein aggregation in Parkinson's disease involves a complex landscape of transient intermediates, including oligomers, fibrils and liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS). A view is emerging in which LLPS maturation into solid‐like condensates may contribute to the formation of neurotoxic species.
Silvia Arino   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconstructing enzyme evolution by protein engineering

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Natural enzyme evolution can be retraced by protein engineering methods such as directed evolution, rational design, and ancestral sequence reconstruction. These approaches reveal how enzymes emerged from ligand‐binding scaffolds, developed varying substrate preferences, formed oligomeric complexes, adapted to environmental changes, and evolved novel ...
Lukas Drexler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steady flow a highly concentrated emulsion in a cylindrical channel with stepped constriction

open access: yes, 2016
In experimental studies it was found that the effect appear during flow not only in technical emulsions, but also emulsions from simple chemical compounds.
N.A. Vorobyev   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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