Results 51 to 60 of about 9,010,138 (290)
Physics-informed neural networks for the point defect model: Solving and inverting passive-film growth kinetics [PDF]
Predicting how passive oxide films grow and break down is central to corrosion science and the long-term integrity of structural alloys, and the point defect model (PDM) is the standard kinetic description: a stiff, coupled system of Nernst–Planck ...
Mohid Farooqi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT) is an essential therapy for several malignant and nonmalignant diseases, but relapse and graft loss remain the principal threats to its success. Routine monitoring of chimerism and minimal residual disease (MRD) enables early detection of imminent recurrence and guides ...
Carmen Junk +10 more
wiley +1 more source
INFLAMMATION AND ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN SYSTEMIC VASCULITIS [PDF]
AbstractObjectiveArterial stiffness, an independent determinant of cardiovascular risk, is regulated by both structural and functional factors, including endothelium‐derived nitric oxide. Endothelial dysfunction is associated with acute and chronic systemic inflammation.
A D, Booth +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Pediatric Idiopathic Multicentric Castleman Disease Is Often Severe But Responsive to Siltuximab
ABSTRACT Background Idiopathic multicentric Castleman disease (iMCD) is a potentially fatal immunologic disorder marked by widespread lymphadenopathy and inflammation. Siltuximab, an interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) inhibitor, is the only FDA‐approved treatment for adult patients with iMCD.
Bridget Austin +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Construction of efficient general linear methods for non-stiff differential systems
This paper describes the construction of explicit general linear methods in Nordsieck form with inherent quadratic stability and large areas of the stability region.
Michal Bra´s, Angelamaria Cardone
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Numerous international studies have reported declines in new cancer diagnoses, delayed diagnoses and disruptions in cancer treatment following the implementation of COVID‐19 pandemic public health measures, raising concerns that these effects may ultimately contribute to increased cancer mortality.
Friederike Erdmann +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Operator-Based Preconditioning of Stiff Hyperbolic Systems [PDF]
We introduce an operator-based scheme for preconditioning stiff components encountered in implicit methods for hyperbolic systems of PDEs posed on regular grids. The method is based on a directional splitting of the implicit operator, followed by a characteristic decomposition of the resulting directional parts. This approach allows for the solution of
Daniel R. Reynolds +2 more
openaire +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Therapeutic apheresis (TA) is an established treatment modality for hematologic, neurologic, and immunologic disorders, yet access remains severely limited in sub‐Saharan Africa. Donor apheresis, including platelet apheresis collection from healthy donors, represents an important complementary modality supporting blood product ...
Nosa Bazuaye +33 more
wiley +1 more source
Towards Numerical Method-Informed Neural Networks for PDE Learning
Solving stiff partial differential equations with neural networks remains challenging due to the presence of multiple time scales and numerical instabilities that arise during training. This paper addresses these limitations by embedding the mathematical
Pasquale De Luca, Livia Marcellino
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis commonly experience reduced physical function, fatigue, poor sleep quality, and impaired health‐related quality of life. Intradialytic exercise has been proposed as a non‐pharmacological strategy to improve these outcomes.
Klebson da Silva Almeida +6 more
wiley +1 more source

