Results 131 to 140 of about 1,494,443 (249)

Effects of Tibial Nerve Electrostimulation in Patients With Fecal Incontinence: A Systematic Review. [PDF]

Physiother Res Int
Sóstennes JDS, Lacerda TS, Bentes do Nascimento MV, Cunha KDC, Barbosa Rocha RS, Simão de Melo Neto J, Feio Carneiro E.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

HIV‐1 establishes immediate latency in T cells expressing the viral Nef protein

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Nef is a viral protein often omitted from HIV‐1 reporter viruses. Consequently, its role in viral latency is unclear. We developed three novel dual reporter HIV‐1 derivatives that express Nef and allow for detection of latent and productive infection. Using these reporters, we show that Nef does not affect the establishment of immediate viral latency ...
Cindy Lam, Ivan Sadowski
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic Activation of Locus Coeruleus Noradrenergic Neurons Modulates Cerebellar MF-GrC Synaptic Plasticity via Presynaptic α2-AR/PKA Signaling in Mice. [PDF]

Biology (Basel)
Xu YH, Zhang XD, Liu Y, Zhao ZZ, Zheng Y, Qiu DL, Chu CP.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Alcohol‐induced altered glycans in human tracheal epithelial cells promote bacterial adhesion

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Alcohol induces altered glycans to promote bacteria adhesion. Heavy alcohol drinking is known to increase the risk of bacterial pneumonia. However, the link between alcohol levels and risk of infection remains underexplored. Recently, we found that alcohol induced α2‐6sialo mucin O‐glycans in human tracheobronchial epithelial cells, which mediated the ...
Pi‐Wan Cheng, Souvik Datta, Derrick R. Samuelson   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial impairment and mTORC1 signalling exhaustion define NK Cell dysfunction progression in melanoma. [PDF]

Cancer Immunol Immunother
Mylod E, Behan J, Baier D, Kelleher FC, Gardiner CM.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The cooperative regulation of miR‐221 by APE1 and AUF1 impacts p27Kip1 defining a miR signature relevant for cervical cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
A regulatory axis involving APE1, AUF1, and miR‐221 is proposed. Pri‐miR‐221 is processed by DROSHA and DICER to generate mature miR‐221, which targets p27Kip1 mRNA. APE1 and AUF1 compete for pre‐miR‐221 binding. Reduced APE1/AUF1 levels impair miR‐221 biogenesis, decrease p27Kip1 mRNA degradation, and promote cell cycle progression, chemoresistance ...
Matilde Clarissa Malfatti, Nicolò Gualandi, Gianluca Tell, Giulia Antoniali   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency- and Layer-Specific Modulation of Cortical Neuronal Activity by Pulsed Electrical Stimulation. [PDF]

MedComm (2020)
Ye X, Wang J, Liu J, Liu Z, Huang Y, Li W, Wang J, Gu X, Wang Z, Sun L.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin prevents methylglyoxal‐induced retinal cell death in ARPE‐19 cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Diabetic macular oedema is a diabetes complication of the eye, which may lead to permanent blindness. ARPE‐19 are human retinal cells used to study retinal diseases and potential therapeutics. Methylglyoxal is a compound increased in uncontrolled diabetes due to elevated blood glucose.
Naina Trivedi, Zainab Quraishi, Shima Khezri Azizi Far, Madaleine Ward, Aidan Conway, Reem Abdulredha, Eman Mshari, Yousif A. Shamsaldeen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) regulates trophoblast syncytialization through organelle stress–induced cellular senescence

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The inhibition of mitochondrial dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (DHODH) impairs syncytialization and induces cellular senescence via mitochondrial and endoplasmic reticulum stress in human trophoblast stem cells, elevating sFlt1/PlGF levels, a hallmark of placental dysfunction in hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Kanoko Yoshida, Kazuya Kusama, Ayaka Horiuchi, Yu Kawaguchi, Atsuya Tsuru, Mikihiro Yoshie, Kazuhiro Tamura   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Review of Vagus Nerve Stimulation for Disease: Comprehensive Theory and Evidence for Mechanisms of Action. [PDF]

Compr Physiol
Bu Y, Liang A, Hoffman BU, Schiehser DM, Case O, Simmons A, Klaming R, Gottfried-Blackmore A, Mittal RK, Puleo C, Lim H, Lerman I.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source