Results 81 to 90 of about 6,128,931 (296)

Light‐Induced Field‐Tunneling Synapses in Solution‐Processed Van Der Waals Heterostructures for Scalable, Retina‐Inspired Optical Sensing

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A scalable, solution‐processed WSe2/ZrO2‐x van der Waals heterostructure realizes a light‐induced field‐tunneling synapse (LIFTS) that activates exclusively under bright illumination, emulating the photopic adaptation of the human retina at the device level.
Kijeong Nam, Jihyun Kim, Soobeen Ji, In Soo Kim, Sejin Kim, Eungseon Yeon, Do Kyung Hwang, Iva Plutnarová, Zdeněk Sofer, Sang Min Won, Joohoon Kang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Estimation of the Unit Lindley Distribution Parameter via Ranked Set Sampling with Real-Data Application

Mathematics
This paper investigates various estimation methods for the parameters of the unit Lindley distribution (U-LD) under both ranked set sampling (RSS) and simple random sampling (SRS) designs.
Sid Ahmed Benchiha, Amer Ibrahim Al-Omari, Ghadah Alomani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Programming Nanoscale Reaction Environments via Peptide Localization for Gold Nanoparticle Growth in Liposomal Nanoreactors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The liposome nanoreactor method enables uniform metal nanoparticle synthesis using the interior as a reaction environment. We demonstrate that peptide sequences and lipid compositions act as a functional molecular switch to control reaction environments in liposome nanoreactors.
Yuya Abe, Joseph Fox, Zabeada Aslam, Kevin Critchley, Stephen D. Evans, Mina Okochi, Masayoshi Tanaka   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Memory-efficient tracking of complex temporal and symbolic dynamics with quantum simulators

New Journal of Physics, 2019
Tracking the behaviour of stochastic systems is a crucial task in the statistical sciences. It has recently been shown that quantum models can faithfully simulate such processes whilst retaining less information about the past behaviour of the system ...
Thomas J Elliott, Andrew J P Garner, Mile Gu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging Post‐CMOS Hardware Neurons for Brain‐Inspired Computing: Devices, Circuits, and System Integration

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The physical realization of artificial neurons is a critical challenge for energy‐efficient neuromorphic computing. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of the evolution of artificial neuron implementations from conventional CMOS to emerging post‐CMOS technologies.
Kannan Udaya Mohanan, Hocheon Yoo, Benoît H. Lessard, Ioannis Kymissis, Chang‐Hyun Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatially Regulated Silicon Clusters in Trimodal Composite Anodes for High‐Energy Lithium‐Ion Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A trimodal anode architecture spatially regulates silicon clusters within confined interstitial environments formed by graphite and contorted hexabenzocoronene. This confinement suppresses silicon aggregation and localized stress while enabling efficient Li‐ion transport, achieving high‐capacity, stable lithium‐ion batteries.
Jeongmi Joo, Minsung Kang, Seung Hak Oh, Jee Ho Ha, Hyunji Cha, Jimin Han, Ji‐Su Lim, Dae Hyeon Kwon, Won‐Jin Kwak, Sang Kyu Kwak, Seokhoon Ahn, Seok Ju Kang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Estimation of the Half-Logistic Inverse Rayleigh Distribution Parameters via Ranked Set Sampling: Methods and Applications

Mathematics
This study investigates a range of parameter estimation methods for the Half-Logistic Inverse Rayleigh Distribution (HLIRD) under two distinct sampling frameworks: ranked set sampling (RSS) and simple random sampling (SRS).
Amer Ibrahim Al-Omari, Sid Ahmed Benchiha, Ghadah Alomani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

STOCHASTIC PROCESSES AND SOME APPLICATIONS [PDF]

Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development, 2016
In this paper, we discuss about some applications to the birth and death process in biology and in the theory of waiting. First, we introduce some theoretical notions about the stochastic processes and we define the Markov chain and the Poisson process ...
Mioara VARGA, Mihaela GHIDURUS, Alex CALIN   +2 more
doaj  

Detecting Change-points in Multidimensional Stochastic Processes

, 2005
A general test statistic for detecting change-points in multidimensional stochastic processes with unknown parameters is proposed. The test statistic is specialised to the case of detecting changes in sequences of covariance matrices.
Stochastic Processes, Jan G. De Gooijer
core  

Electrically Induced Phase Transition and Synaptic Functionality in MoTe2/Graphene Memristors

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An electrically induced reversible 2H ↔ 1T′ phase transition is demonstrated in a vertical Au/Ti/MoTe2/graphene memristor with a laterally contacted graphene electrode. Resistive switching proceeds through a compositionally invariant amorphous/2H ↔ amorphous/1T′ transformation, in which a self‐formed amorphous MoTe2 interfacial region is proposed to ...
Chien‐Hua Wang, Mu‐Pai Lee, Jhen‐Dong Tsai, Liang‐Ying Hsieh, Jui‐Yuan Chen, Chun‐Wei Huang, Yen‐Fu Lin, Wen‐Wei Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source