Results 1 to 10 of about 46,963 (239)

Reward prospect affects strategic adjustments in stop signal task [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
Interaction with the environment requires us to predict the potential reward that will follow our choices. Rewards could change depending on the context and our behavior adapts accordingly.
Valentina Giuffrida   +12 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Neural Basis of Response Bias on the Stop Signal Task in Misophonia [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Objective: Misophonia is a newly described condition in which specific ordinary sounds provoke disproportionately strong negative affect. Since evidence for psychobiological dysfunction underlying misophonia is scarce, we tested whether misophonia ...
Nadine Eijsker   +9 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Electrophysiological Evidence for Distinct Proactive Control Mechanisms in a Stop-Signal Task: An Individual Differences Approach [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
Proactive control reflects a sustained, top-down maintenance of a goal representation prior to task-related events, whereas reactive control reflects a transient, bottom-up goal reactivation in response to them.
Woo-Tek Lee, Min-Suk Kang, Min-Suk Kang
doaj   +4 more sources

Effective Gamification of the Stop-Signal Task: Two Controlled Laboratory Experiments [PDF]

open access: yesJMIR Serious Games, 2020
BackgroundA lack of ability to inhibit prepotent responses, or more generally a lack of impulse control, is associated with several disorders such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and schizophrenia as well as general damage to the prefrontal ...
Friehs, Maximilian Achim   +4 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Validation of an emotional stop-signal task to probe individual differences in emotional response inhibition: Relationships with positive and negative urgency [PDF]

open access: yesBrain and Neuroscience Advances, 2021
Performance on an emotional stop-signal task designed to assess emotional response inhibition has been associated with Negative Urgency and psychopathology, particularly self-injurious behaviors. Indeed, difficulty inhibiting prepotent negative responses
Kenneth J. D. Allen   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Stop Signal Task for Measuring Behavioral Inhibition in Mice With Increased Sensitivity and High-Throughput Operation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2021
Ceasing an ongoing motor response requires action cancelation. This is impaired in many pathologies such as attention deficit disorder and schizophrenia.
Alican Caglayan   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Evaluation of inhibitory control and attentional bias through eye-tracking: A modified emotional stop-signal task [PDF]

open access: yesMethodsX
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by deficits in inhibitory control and attentional processes. The emotional nature of stimuli can significantly influence these cognitive processes, yet traditional paradigms assessing inhibitory ...
Gonçalo Barros, Filipa Ribeiro
doaj   +2 more sources

Force monitoring reveals single trial dynamics of motor control in a stop signal task [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiological Reports
The Stop Signal Task (SST) has been the benchmark for studying the behavioral and physiological basis of movement generation and inhibition. In our study, we extended the scope beyond physiological findings related to muscle activity, focusing our ...
Surabhi Ramawat   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Restart errors reaction time of a two-step inhibition process account for the violation of the race model’s independence in multi-effector selective stop signal task [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2023
Goal-oriented actions often require the coordinated movement of two or more effectors. Sometimes multi-effector movements need to be adjusted according to a continuously changing environment, requiring stopping an effector without interrupting the ...
Isabel Beatrice Marc   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Revisiting the relationship between impulsivity, apathy, and action control: Bayesian inference from a stop-signal task study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Apathy and impulsivity are multidimensional constructs that shape goal-directed behavior. Although the motivational dopaminergic spectrum hypothesis frames them as opposing ends of a single continuum, questionnaire-based studies consistently show that ...
Emma Michel   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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