Reward prospect affects strategic adjustments in stop signal task [PDF]
Interaction with the environment requires us to predict the potential reward that will follow our choices. Rewards could change depending on the context and our behavior adapts accordingly.
Valentina Giuffrida +12 more
doaj +7 more sources
Electrophysiological Evidence for Distinct Proactive Control Mechanisms in a Stop-Signal Task: An Individual Differences Approach [PDF]
Proactive control reflects a sustained, top-down maintenance of a goal representation prior to task-related events, whereas reactive control reflects a transient, bottom-up goal reactivation in response to them.
Woo-Tek Lee, Min-Suk Kang, Min-Suk Kang
doaj +5 more sources
Effective Gamification of the Stop-Signal Task: Two Controlled Laboratory Experiments [PDF]
BackgroundA lack of ability to inhibit prepotent responses, or more generally a lack of impulse control, is associated with several disorders such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and schizophrenia as well as general damage to the prefrontal ...
Friehs, Maximilian Achim +4 more
doaj +8 more sources
Neural Basis of Response Bias on the Stop Signal Task in Misophonia [PDF]
Objective: Misophonia is a newly described condition in which specific ordinary sounds provoke disproportionately strong negative affect. Since evidence for psychobiological dysfunction underlying misophonia is scarce, we tested whether misophonia ...
Nadine Eijsker +9 more
doaj +6 more sources
A cognitive process modeling framework for the ABCD study stop-signal task. [PDF]
The Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study is a longitudinal neuroimaging study of unprecedented scale that is in the process of following over 11,000 youth from middle childhood though age 20.
Weigard A +3 more
europepmc +7 more sources
Mouse movement measures enhance the stop-signal task in adult ADHD assessment. [PDF]
The accurate detection of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, such as inattentiveness and behavioral disinhibition, is crucial for delivering timely assistance and treatment.
Anton Leontyev, Takashi Yamauchi
doaj +3 more sources
Assessing Inhibitory Control Deficits in Adult ADHD: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Stop-signal Task. [PDF]
In recent years, there has been an increasing quest in improving our understanding of the neurocognitive deficits underlying adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Current statistical manuals of psychiatric disorders emphasize inattention
Senkowski D +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Examining reaction time variability on the stop-signal task in the ABCD study. [PDF]
Objective: Reaction time variability (RTV) has been estimated using Gaussian, ex-Gaussian, and diffusion model (DM) indices. Rarely have studies examined interrelationships among these performance indices in childhood, and the use of reaction time (RT ...
Epstein JN +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Performance on an emotional stop-signal task designed to assess emotional response inhibition has been associated with Negative Urgency and psychopathology, particularly self-injurious behaviors. Indeed, difficulty inhibiting prepotent negative responses
Kenneth J. D. Allen +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Is motor inhibition involved in the processing of sentential negation? An assessment via the Stop-Signal Task. [PDF]
In the last decades, the embodied approach to cognition and language gained momentum in the scientific debate, leading to evidence in different aspects of language processing.
Montalti M +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources

