Results 1 to 10 of about 4,366,868 (205)

Reward prospect affects strategic adjustments in stop signal task [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
Interaction with the environment requires us to predict the potential reward that will follow our choices. Rewards could change depending on the context and our behavior adapts accordingly.
Valentina Giuffrida   +12 more
doaj   +7 more sources

Electrophysiological Evidence for Distinct Proactive Control Mechanisms in a Stop-Signal Task: An Individual Differences Approach [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2020
Proactive control reflects a sustained, top-down maintenance of a goal representation prior to task-related events, whereas reactive control reflects a transient, bottom-up goal reactivation in response to them.
Woo-Tek Lee, Min-Suk Kang, Min-Suk Kang
doaj   +5 more sources

Effective Gamification of the Stop-Signal Task: Two Controlled Laboratory Experiments [PDF]

open access: yesJMIR Serious Games, 2020
BackgroundA lack of ability to inhibit prepotent responses, or more generally a lack of impulse control, is associated with several disorders such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and schizophrenia as well as general damage to the prefrontal ...
Friehs, Maximilian Achim   +4 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Neural Basis of Response Bias on the Stop Signal Task in Misophonia [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Objective: Misophonia is a newly described condition in which specific ordinary sounds provoke disproportionately strong negative affect. Since evidence for psychobiological dysfunction underlying misophonia is scarce, we tested whether misophonia ...
Nadine Eijsker   +9 more
doaj   +6 more sources

A cognitive process modeling framework for the ABCD study stop-signal task. [PDF]

open access: yesDev Cogn Neurosci, 2023
The Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study is a longitudinal neuroimaging study of unprecedented scale that is in the process of following over 11,000 youth from middle childhood though age 20.
Weigard A   +3 more
europepmc   +7 more sources

Mouse movement measures enhance the stop-signal task in adult ADHD assessment. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2019
The accurate detection of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) symptoms, such as inattentiveness and behavioral disinhibition, is crucial for delivering timely assistance and treatment.
Anton Leontyev, Takashi Yamauchi
doaj   +3 more sources

Assessing Inhibitory Control Deficits in Adult ADHD: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of the Stop-signal Task. [PDF]

open access: yesNeuropsychol Rev, 2022
In recent years, there has been an increasing quest in improving our understanding of the neurocognitive deficits underlying adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Current statistical manuals of psychiatric disorders emphasize inattention
Senkowski D   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Examining reaction time variability on the stop-signal task in the ABCD study. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Int Neuropsychol Soc, 2023
Objective: Reaction time variability (RTV) has been estimated using Gaussian, ex-Gaussian, and diffusion model (DM) indices. Rarely have studies examined interrelationships among these performance indices in childhood, and the use of reaction time (RT ...
Epstein JN   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Validation of an emotional stop-signal task to probe individual differences in emotional response inhibition: Relationships with positive and negative urgency

open access: yesBrain and Neuroscience Advances, 2021
Performance on an emotional stop-signal task designed to assess emotional response inhibition has been associated with Negative Urgency and psychopathology, particularly self-injurious behaviors. Indeed, difficulty inhibiting prepotent negative responses
Kenneth J. D. Allen   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Is motor inhibition involved in the processing of sentential negation? An assessment via the Stop-Signal Task. [PDF]

open access: yesPsychol Res, 2023
In the last decades, the embodied approach to cognition and language gained momentum in the scientific debate, leading to evidence in different aspects of language processing.
Montalti M   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

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