Results 11 to 20 of about 4,366,868 (205)

The control of deliberate waiting strategies in a stop-signal task [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2004
To inhibit an ongoing flow of thoughts or actions has been largely considered to be a crucial executive function, and the stop-signal paradigm makes inhibitory control measurable.
R.P. Sylwan
doaj   +7 more sources

Motor Preparation Disrupts Proactive Control in the Stop Signal Task [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2018
In a study of the stop signal task (SST) we employed Bayesian modeling to compute the estimated likelihood of stop signal or P(Stop) trial by trial and identified regional processes of conflict anticipation and response slowing.
Wuyi Wang   +9 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Individual differences in stop-related activity are inflated by the adaptive algorithm in the Stop Signal Task

open access: yesHuman Brain Mapping, 2018
Research using the Stop Signal Task employing an adaptive algorithm to accommodate individual differences often report inferior performance on the task in individuals with ADHD, OCD, and substance use disorders compared to non‐clinical controls ...
N. D'Alberto   +32 more
semanticscholar   +9 more sources

Revisiting the relationship between impulsivity, apathy, and action control: Bayesian inference from a stop-signal task study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Apathy and impulsivity are multidimensional constructs that shape goal-directed behavior. Although the motivational dopaminergic spectrum hypothesis frames them as opposing ends of a single continuum, questionnaire-based studies consistently show that ...
Emma Michel   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The effect of cardiac phase on distractor suppression and motor inhibition in a stop-signal task. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Past work has shown that stimuli timed to the cardiac systole, the time at which heartbeat feedback is transmitted to the brain, can be more effectively selected from conflicting information.
Marshall AC   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Right frontal anxiolytic-sensitive EEG 'theta' rhythm in the stop-signal task is a theory-based anxiety disorder biomarker. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2021
Psychiatric diagnoses currently rely on a patient’s presenting symptoms or signs, lacking much-needed theory-based biomarkers. Our neuropsychological theory of anxiety, recently supported by human imaging, is founded on a longstanding, reliable, rodent ...
Shadli SM   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Test-Retest Reliability of Neural Correlates of Response Inhibition and Error Monitoring: An fMRI Study of a Stop-Signal Task. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Neurosci, 2021
Response inhibition (RI) and error monitoring (EM) are important processes of adaptive goal-directed behavior, and neural correlates of these processes are being increasingly used as transdiagnostic biomarkers of risk for a range of neuropsychiatric ...
Korucuoglu O   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The role of stimulus salience and attentional capture across the neural hierarchy in a stop-signal task. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Inhibitory motor control is a core function of cognitive control. Evidence from diverse experimental approaches has linked this function to a mostly right-lateralized network of cortical and subcortical areas, wherein a signal from the frontal cortex to ...
Carsten N Boehler   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

The Stop Signal Task for Measuring Behavioral Inhibition in Mice With Increased Sensitivity and High-Throughput Operation [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2021
Ceasing an ongoing motor response requires action cancelation. This is impaired in many pathologies such as attention deficit disorder and schizophrenia.
Alican Caglayan   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Force monitoring reveals single trial dynamics of motor control in a stop signal task [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiological Reports
The Stop Signal Task (SST) has been the benchmark for studying the behavioral and physiological basis of movement generation and inhibition. In our study, we extended the scope beyond physiological findings related to muscle activity, focusing our ...
Surabhi Ramawat   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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