Results 11 to 20 of about 45,493 (248)

Neural Basis of Response Bias on the Stop Signal Task in Misophonia [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Objective: Misophonia is a newly described condition in which specific ordinary sounds provoke disproportionately strong negative affect. Since evidence for psychobiological dysfunction underlying misophonia is scarce, we tested whether misophonia ...
Nadine Eijsker   +9 more
doaj   +6 more sources

The control of deliberate waiting strategies in a stop-signal task [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2004
To inhibit an ongoing flow of thoughts or actions has been largely considered to be a crucial executive function, and the stop-signal paradigm makes inhibitory control measurable.
R.P. Sylwan
doaj   +5 more sources

Dissociating Two Stages of Preparation in the Stop Signal Task Using fMRI. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
Often we must balance being prepared to act quickly with being prepared to suddenly stop. The stop signal task (SST) is widely used to study inhibitory control, and provides a measure of the speed of the stop process that is robust to changes in subjects'
Andre Chevrier   +3 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Effects of NMDA Receptor Hypofunction on Inhibitory Control in a Two-Layer Neural Circuit Model

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
Inhibitory control plays an important role in controlling behaviors, and its impairment is a characteristic feature of schizophrenia. Such inhibitory control has been examined through the the stop-signal task, wherein participants are asked to suppress a
Weijie Ye, Xiaoying Chen
doaj   +1 more source

A cognitive process modeling framework for the ABCD study stop-signal task. [PDF]

open access: yesDev Cogn Neurosci, 2023
The Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study is a longitudinal neuroimaging study of unprecedented scale that is in the process of following over 11,000 youth from middle childhood though age 20. However, a design feature of the study's stop-signal task violates "context independence", an assumption critical to current non-parametric methods
Weigard A   +3 more
europepmc   +6 more sources

SimSST: An R Statistical Software Package to Simulate Stop Signal Task Data

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
The stop signal task (SST) paradigm with its original roots in 1948 has been proposed to study humans’ response inhibition. Several statistical software codes have been designed by researchers to simulate SST data in order to study various theories of ...
Mohsen Soltanifar, Chel Hee Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Event-related potentials during contralateral switching over motor programs in humans

open access: yesRegulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems, 2020
The study of processes related to the motor response suppression and the evaluation of the next, alternative, response after termination of the already observed initial motor response is of significant interest to modern scientists.
O. V. Korzhyk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Irrelevant angry faces impair response inhibition, and the go and stop processes share attentional resources

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Response inhibition is a crucial component of executive control, which refers to our ability to suppress responses that are no longer needed or inappropriate. The stop-signal task is a standard tool to assess inhibitory control over actions. Here, we use
Shubham Pandey, Rashmi Gupta
doaj   +1 more source

Neural substrates of continuous and discrete inhibitory control

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2023
Inhibitory control dysfunctions play an important role in psychiatric disorders but the precise nature of these dysfunctions is still not well understood.
Jonathon R. Howlett   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

EEG Correlates of Active Stopping and Preparation for Stopping in Chronic Tic Disorder

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
Motor inhibition is an important cognitive process involved in tic suppression. As the right frontal lobe contains important inhibitory network nodes, we characterized right superior, middle, and inferior frontal gyral (RSFG, RMFG, RIFG) event-related ...
Alonso Zea Vera   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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