Results 1 to 10 of about 470,253 (110)

The role of stimulus salience and attentional capture across the neural hierarchy in a stop-signal task. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Inhibitory motor control is a core function of cognitive control. Evidence from diverse experimental approaches has linked this function to a mostly right-lateralized network of cortical and subcortical areas, wherein a signal from the frontal cortex to ...
Carsten N Boehler   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Alpha- and beta-band oscillations subserve different processes in reactive control of limb movements [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2014
The capacity to rapidly suppress a behavioral act in response to sudden instruction to stop is a key cognitive function. This function, called reactive control, is tested in experimental settings using the stop signal task, which requires subjects to ...
Pierpaolo ePani   +5 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Effects of NMDA Receptor Hypofunction on Inhibitory Control in a Two-Layer Neural Circuit Model

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
Inhibitory control plays an important role in controlling behaviors, and its impairment is a characteristic feature of schizophrenia. Such inhibitory control has been examined through the the stop-signal task, wherein participants are asked to suppress a
Weijie Ye, Xiaoying Chen
doaj   +1 more source

SimSST: An R Statistical Software Package to Simulate Stop Signal Task Data

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
The stop signal task (SST) paradigm with its original roots in 1948 has been proposed to study humans’ response inhibition. Several statistical software codes have been designed by researchers to simulate SST data in order to study various theories of ...
Mohsen Soltanifar, Chel Hee Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Reward prospect affects strategic adjustments in stop signal task

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
Interaction with the environment requires us to predict the potential reward that will follow our choices. Rewards could change depending on the context and our behavior adapts accordingly.
Valentina Giuffrida   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Event-related potentials during contralateral switching over motor programs in humans

open access: yesRegulatory Mechanisms in Biosystems, 2020
The study of processes related to the motor response suppression and the evaluation of the next, alternative, response after termination of the already observed initial motor response is of significant interest to modern scientists.
O. V. Korzhyk   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Irrelevant angry faces impair response inhibition, and the go and stop processes share attentional resources

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Response inhibition is a crucial component of executive control, which refers to our ability to suppress responses that are no longer needed or inappropriate. The stop-signal task is a standard tool to assess inhibitory control over actions. Here, we use
Shubham Pandey, Rashmi Gupta
doaj   +1 more source

Neural substrates of continuous and discrete inhibitory control

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2023
Inhibitory control dysfunctions play an important role in psychiatric disorders but the precise nature of these dysfunctions is still not well understood.
Jonathon R. Howlett   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

EEG Correlates of Active Stopping and Preparation for Stopping in Chronic Tic Disorder

open access: yesBrain Sciences, 2022
Motor inhibition is an important cognitive process involved in tic suppression. As the right frontal lobe contains important inhibitory network nodes, we characterized right superior, middle, and inferior frontal gyral (RSFG, RMFG, RIFG) event-related ...
Alonso Zea Vera   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partial response electromyography as a marker of action stopping

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Response inhibition is among the core constructs of cognitive control. It is notoriously difficult to quantify from overt behavior, since the outcome of successful inhibition is the lack of a behavioral response.
Liisa Raud   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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