Reward prospect affects strategic adjustments in stop signal task [PDF]
Interaction with the environment requires us to predict the potential reward that will follow our choices. Rewards could change depending on the context and our behavior adapts accordingly.
Valentina Giuffrida +12 more
doaj +6 more sources
Effective Gamification of the Stop-Signal Task: Two Controlled Laboratory Experiments [PDF]
BackgroundA lack of ability to inhibit prepotent responses, or more generally a lack of impulse control, is associated with several disorders such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and schizophrenia as well as general damage to the prefrontal ...
Friehs, Maximilian Achim +4 more
doaj +6 more sources
Motor Preparation Disrupts Proactive Control in the Stop Signal Task [PDF]
In a study of the stop signal task (SST) we employed Bayesian modeling to compute the estimated likelihood of stop signal or P(Stop) trial by trial and identified regional processes of conflict anticipation and response slowing.
Wuyi Wang +9 more
doaj +7 more sources
Neural Basis of Response Bias on the Stop Signal Task in Misophonia [PDF]
Objective: Misophonia is a newly described condition in which specific ordinary sounds provoke disproportionately strong negative affect. Since evidence for psychobiological dysfunction underlying misophonia is scarce, we tested whether misophonia ...
Nadine Eijsker +9 more
doaj +6 more sources
The Stop Signal Task for Measuring Behavioral Inhibition in Mice With Increased Sensitivity and High-Throughput Operation [PDF]
Ceasing an ongoing motor response requires action cancelation. This is impaired in many pathologies such as attention deficit disorder and schizophrenia.
Alican Caglayan +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Proactive cues facilitate faster action reprogramming, but not stopping, in a response-selective stop signal task. [PDF]
AbstractThe ability to stop simple ongoing actions has been extensively studied using the stop signal task, but less is known about inhibition in more complex scenarios. Here we used a task requiring bimanual responses to go stimuli, but selective inhibition of only one of those responses following a stop signal.
Salomoni SE +4 more
europepmc +5 more sources
Evaluation of inhibitory control and attentional bias through eye-tracking: A modified emotional stop-signal task [PDF]
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is characterized by deficits in inhibitory control and attentional processes. The emotional nature of stimuli can significantly influence these cognitive processes, yet traditional paradigms assessing inhibitory ...
Gonçalo Barros, Filipa Ribeiro
doaj +2 more sources
Failing to attend versus failing to stop: Single-trial decomposition of action-stopping in the stop signal task. [PDF]
AbstractThe capacity to stop impending or ongoing actions contributes to executive control over behavior. Action-stopping, however, is difficult to directly quantify. It is therefore assayed via computational modeling of behavior in the stop signal task to estimate the latency of stopping (stop signal reaction time, SSRT) and, more recently, the ...
Hannah R, Muralidharan V, Aron AR.
europepmc +4 more sources
Force monitoring reveals single trial dynamics of motor control in a stop signal task [PDF]
The Stop Signal Task (SST) has been the benchmark for studying the behavioral and physiological basis of movement generation and inhibition. In our study, we extended the scope beyond physiological findings related to muscle activity, focusing our ...
Surabhi Ramawat +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Electrophysiological Evidence for Distinct Proactive Control Mechanisms in a Stop-Signal Task: An Individual Differences Approach [PDF]
Proactive control reflects a sustained, top-down maintenance of a goal representation prior to task-related events, whereas reactive control reflects a transient, bottom-up goal reactivation in response to them.
Woo-Tek Lee, Min-Suk Kang, Min-Suk Kang
doaj +2 more sources

