Results 51 to 60 of about 4,366,868 (205)
Prefrontal and Monoaminergic Contributions to Stop-Signal Task Performance in Rats [PDF]
Journal of Neuroscience, 2011 Defining the neural and neurochemical substrates of response inhibition is of crucial importance for the study and treatment of pathologies characterized by impulsivity such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and addiction. The stop-signal task (SST) is one of the most popular paradigms used to study the speed and efficacy of inhibitory ...
Andrea, Bari +6 more
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An ERP study on proactive and reactive response inhibition in individuals with schizotypy
Scientific Reports, 2021 Schizotypy, a subclinical group at risk for schizophrenia, has been found to show impairments in response inhibition. However, it remains unclear whether this impairment is accompanied by outright stopping (reactive inhibition) or preparation for ...
Lu-xia Jia +6 more
doaj +1 more source
, 2022 A-C: Activity changes of the 181 neurons in the reach planning field during the decision making task (instructed trial and choice trial)(A), the Eriksen flanker task (incongruent trial and congruent trial)(B), and the stop signal task (go trial and stop ...
Jeong Woo Choi (9156911) +6 more
core +1 more source
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2020 Response inhibition is a critical cognitive ability underlying executive control over reactions to external cues, or inner requirements. Previous studies suggest that high arousal negative emotions (e.g., anger or fear) could impair response inhibition ...
Jianrui Ding +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Olfactory influences on reach-to-press movements in a stop-signal task
Cognition and Emotion, 2021 Response inhibition is sensitive to unexpected changes in the environment triggered by emotional stimuli. Whereas the impact of visual material on inhibition has been widely documented, the attention on the influence of olfactory stimuli has been neglected.
Javier Albayay +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
PLoS ONE, 2014 The Stroop and stop-signal tasks are commonly used to index prepotent response inhibition in studies of cognitive development and individual differences. Inhibitory measures from the two tasks have been derived using a variety of methods. Findings of low
Kiat Hui Khng, Kerry Lee
doaj +1 more source
Stop signals delay synchrony more for finger tapping than vocalization: a dual modality study of rhythmic synchronization in the stop signal task [PDF]
PeerJ, 2018 Background A robust feature of sensorimotor synchronization (SMS) performance in finger tapping to an auditory pacing signal is the negative asynchrony of the tap with respect to the pacing signal.
Leidy J. Castro-Meneses, Paul F. Sowman
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RT distribution in the decision-making task, the Eriksen flanker task and the stop signal task.
, 2022 A-E: RT distribution of neurotypical individuals (Neurotypical) and PD patients (PD) in the instructed trials (A) and choice trials (B) of the decision-making task; in the congruent trials (C) and incongruent trials (D) of the Eriksen flanker task; and ...
Jeong Woo Choi (9156911) +6 more
core +1 more source
Neural mechanisms underlying stop-and-restart difficulties: involvement of the motor and perceptual systems. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2013 The ability to suddenly stop a planned movement or a movement being performed and restart it after a short interval is an important mechanism that allows appropriate behavior in response to contextual or environmental changes.
Kentaro Yamanaka, Daichi Nozaki
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The Role of Sleep in the Relationship Between ADHD Symptoms and Stop Signal Task Performance
Journal of Attention Disorders, 2020 Background: ADHD commonly occurs with sleep problems and secondary cognitive impairments such as inhibitory control. Sleep problems may explain attentional lapses and inhibition performance variability in children with ADHD.
B. Mann +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source