Results 21 to 30 of about 10,278 (196)
Impact of the stratosphere on tropospheric climate change
The atmospheric circulation response to CO2 doubling in various versions of an atmospheric general circulation model (AGCM) without a well‐resolved stratosphere (“low‐top” model), is compared to the response in a version of the same AGCM with a well ...
Michael Sigmond +2 more
doaj +1 more source
An Ozone-Modified Refractive Index for Vertically Propagating Planetary Waves [PDF]
[1] An ozone-modified refractive index (OMRI) is derived for vertically propagating planetary waves using a mechanistic model that couples quasigeostrophic potential vorticity and ozone volume mixing ratio. The OMRI clarifies how wave-induced heating due
Cordero, Eugene C., Nathan, Terrence R.
core +2 more sources
The effects of wintertime stratospheric polar vortex variation on the climate over the North Pacific Ocean during late winter and spring are analyzed using the National Centers for Environmental Predictions, version 2 (NCEP2) reanalysis dataset.
Kequan Zhang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Stratospheric tropical warming event and its impact on the polar and tropical troposphere [PDF]
Stratosphere–troposphere coupling is investigated in relation to middle atmospheric subtropical jet (MASTJ) variations in boreal winter. An exceptional strengthening of the MASTJ occurred in association with a sudden equatorward shift of the ...
K. Kodera +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Signature of the stratosphere–troposphere coupling on recent record-breaking Antarctic sea-ice anomalies [PDF]
In February 2023, the sea-ice extent around Antarctica dropped to 1.79×106 km2, setting a satellite-era record low for the second straight year. Recent records stress the need for further research into the factors behind record-breaking Antarctic sea-ice
R. R. Cordero +11 more
doaj +1 more source
On the structural changes in the Brewer-Dobson circulation after 2000 [PDF]
In this paper we present evidence that the observed increase in tropical upwelling after the year 2000 may be attributed to a change in the Brewer-Dobson circulation pattern.
Birner, Thomas +5 more
core +2 more sources
The Effect of Solar Activity on Stratospheric Temperature Over Iraq for Period 1948-2014
Stratospheric temperature changes are very important for climate systems through atmospheric circulation and stratosphere-troposphere coupling. The relationship between solar modulation potential SMP as a measure of solar activity and variation of ...
Muthanna A. Al-Tameemi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Tropospheric eddy feedback to different stratospheric conditions in idealised baroclinic life cycles [PDF]
A pronounced signature of stratosphere–troposphere coupling is a robust negative anomaly in the surface northern annular mode (NAM) following sudden stratospheric warming (SSW) events, consistent with an equatorward shift in the tropospheric jet.
P. Rupp, T. Birner
doaj +1 more source
Stratosphere-troposphere coupling during stratospheric extremes in the 2022/23 winter
Using the ERA5 reanalysis, sea surface temperature, sea ice observations, and the real-time multivariate Madden-Julian Oscillation (MJO) index, the evolution of the stratospheric extreme circulation in the winter of 2022/2023 is explored.
Qian Lu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Scaling of Eliassen‐Palm flux vectors
Eliassen‐Palm flux is one of the main diagnostics tools for wave propagation and wave‐mean flow interaction in atmospheric dynamics and in particular stratosphere‐troposphere coupling.
Martin Jucker
doaj +1 more source

