Results 1 to 10 of about 11,391 (179)

Changes in bile acid profiles and short-term weight loss in response to a low-calorie diet: a pilot study [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Nutrition
BackgroundDietary intervention-induced modulation of bile acids may enhance metabolic homeostasis and facilitate weight reduction. We aimed to elucidate the role of bile acids and their association with the gut microbiota during weight reduction induced ...
Ming-Xia Jiang   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Impact of dietary supplementation of Bacillus subtilis on the metabolic profiles and microbial ecology of weanling pigs experimentally infected with a pathogenic Escherichia coli [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Animal Science and Biotechnology
Background Our previous study demonstrated that dietary supplementation of Bacillus subtilis enhanced growth performance and intestinal integrity in weaned pigs challenged with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC).
Kwangwook Kim   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Effect of Broiler Age and Breeding Region on Bacterial Population Changes of Ileum [PDF]

open access: yesPoultry Science Journal, 2023
Chicken gut microbiota is affected by factors such as diets, environmental ,and bird age. In the current study, the effects of age and region on the ileum bacterial population of broiler chickens were investigated.
Azadeh Zahmatkesh   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Large-scale correlation analysis of deep venous thrombosis and gut microbiota

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
ObjectiveAlthough previous studies have shown that gut microbiota may be involved in the occurrence of deep venous thrombosis (DVT), the specific link between the two remains unclear.
Mingyi Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Special Issue “Functional Characterization of Lactic Acid Bacteria”: Editorial

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are a diverse group of microorganisms of the order Lactobacillales in the Bacillota phylum, subdivision Bacilli, comprising, at this stage of taxonomic descriptions six families (Aerococcaceae, Carnobacteriaceae ...
Franca Rossi
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Dysbiosis and Hemodynamic Changes as Links of the Pathogenesis of Complications of Cirrhosis

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
The aim was to evaluate the relationship between gut dysbiosis and hemodynamic changes (hyperdynamic circulation) in cirrhosis, and between hemodynamic changes and complications of this disease. This study included 47 patients with cirrhosis.
Irina Efremova   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Moderate Consumption of Different Phenolic-Content Beers on the Human Gut Microbiota Composition: A Randomized Crossover Trial

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2022
The moderate consumption of beer has been associated with positive effects on health, and these benefits are driven, in part, by the antioxidant properties of phenolic compounds found in this beverage. However, the potential impact of beer polyphenols on
José Ignacio Martínez-Montoro   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

From meadows to milk to mucosa – adaptation of Streptococcus and Lactococcus species to their nutritional environments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Lactic acid bacteria (LAB) are indigenous to food-related habitats as well as associated with the mucosal surfaces of animals. The LAB family Streptococcaceae consists of the genera Lactococcus and Streptococcus.
Adab, P.   +12 more
core   +8 more sources

Genetically Predicted Causality of 28 Gut Microbiome Families and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Risk

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
Mounting evidence indicates that gut microbiome may be involved in the pathogenesis of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). However, there is no consensus on whether there is a causal link between gut microbiome and T2DM risk.
Kun Xiang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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