Results 51 to 60 of about 7,431 (146)

Disrupted Gut Viral‐Bacterial Ecology of Patients With Liver Cirrhosis

Liver International, Volume 46, Issue 9, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Background The gut microbiota contributes to liver cirrhosis (LC), yet the gut virome and its cross‐kingdom ecology with bacteria are less well defined. Methods To characterize LC‐associated virome alterations and assess their clinical relevance, we reanalyzed publicly available faecal metagenomes from patients with LC and healthy controls ...
Huanhuan Chang, Yan Yang, Pan Zhang, Zhixin Lei, Yuetong Zhang, Shenghui Li, Lumin Wang, Ying Wang, Jue Jiang, Lu Li, Haitao Shi, Ameng Shi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

2777 cultures on conjunctivitis (whose nature is not determined): epidemiological survey in the course of 7 years of observation

Microbiologia Medica, 2008
Our survey considers all pathogens isolated in patients with conjunctivitis (whose nature must be determined) from January 2000 to December 2007 in Ophthalmic Hospital of Turin. Overall we examined 2879 strains of pathogens from 12874 patients. Among the
Franco Giardini, Romolo Protti, Angelo Bay, Giuseppe Grandi, Cristina Pollino, Renata Murisciano, Andrea Grosso   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota, Immunity, and Metabolism in the Progression From Chronic Liver Disease to Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
This review explains how chronic liver injury progresses toward hepatocellular carcinoma through interconnected changes in gut microbes, metabolism, immunity, fibrosis, and diet. It highlights microbial metabolites, bile‐acid signaling, immune dysfunction, and nutritional or microbiome‐based interventions as opportunities to identify risk earlier ...
Yi Hu, Caiyan Lin, Lijie Zhang, Xue Jiang, Huawen Li, Yangzhe Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Integrated Multi-Omics Analysis Defines Key Pathway Alterations in a Diet-Induced Obesity Mouse Model

Metabolites, 2020
Obesity is a multifactorial disease with many complications and related diseases and has become a global epidemic. To thoroughly understand the impact of obesity on whole organism homeostasis, it is helpful to utilize a systems biological approach ...
Ulrik K. Sundekilde, Christian C. Yde, Anders H. Honore, Jessica M. Caverly Rae, Frank R. Burns, Pushkor Mukerji, Michael P. Mawn, Lotta Stenman, Yvonne Dragan, Kyle Glover, Henrik M. Jensen   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of the Gut Microbiota in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

American Journal of Hematology, Volume 101, Issue 8, Page 1980-1996, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo‐HCT) is an effective treatment for patients with high‐risk hematologic malignancies. Over the last decade, gut microbiota composition during allo‐HCT has been associated with patients' outcomes.
Wenjing Hao, Nicolas Stocker, Béatrice Gaugler, Mohamad Mohty, Florent Malard   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota and Ischemic Stroke: From Pre‐Stroke Dysbiosis and Acute‐Phase Changes to Therapeutic Applications

Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Purpose Ischemic stroke poses a major global health burden, and growing evidence points to the microbiota–gut–brain axis as an important contributor to stroke pathophysiology and recovery. The purpose of this review is to summarize current knowledge on bidirectional gut‐brain communication in stroke, establishing gut dysbiosis as an upstream ...
Ruihui Weng, Gaolei Dong, Jianxin Tang, Yu Zhao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbiota shifts and short‐chain fatty acids alterations in pediatric epilepsy patients on a Mediterranean ketogenic diet

Epileptic Disorders, Volume 28, Issue 4, Page 1159-1174, August 2026.
Abstract Objective The olive oil–based Mediterranean ketogenic diet (MedKD) may support patients with drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) or neurometabolic disorders by integrating ketogenic therapy with the cardiometabolic and neuroprotective advantages of the Mediterranean diet.
Sofia Zouganeli, Evdokia K. Mitsou, Mary Yannakoulia, Evangelia Intze, Konstantinos C. Mountzouris, Smaragdi Fessatou, Achilleas Attilakos, Adamantini Kyriacou, Argyrios Dinopoulos   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiome‐Phytochemical Crosstalk Along the Gut‐Brain Axis in Alzheimer and Parkinson's Disease

MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.
Phytochemicals remodel the gut microbiota by enriching beneficial bacteria and microbial metabolites while suppressing dysbiosis and inflammation. Through modulation of the gut–brain axis, they restore intestinal barrier integrity, regulate neuroimmune and neuroprotective signaling pathways, reduce amyloid‐β, tau, and α‐synuclein pathology, and ...
Md. Emon, Md. Mizanur Rahaman, Dhrubo Sarder, Md. Shadin, Shamima Akter Neela, Phurpa Wangchuk, Subir Sarker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Strain‐Specific Biotransformation of Grape Marc by Lactic Acid Bacteria: Genomic Validation and Gut Microbiota Modulation

Food Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 4, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Grape marc (GM) is a polyphenol‐rich winery byproduct that remains underutilized due to its complex fiber matrix, which limits the bioaccessibility of bound phenolics. While lactic acid fermentation (LAF) can enhance the release of these compounds, the strain‐specific metabolic fate of GM phenolics during digestion and colonic fermentation ...
Ziyao Liu, Hanjing Wu, Brendan Holland, Colin J. Barrow, Hafiz A. R. Suleria   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

GENURILE DE MICROORGANISME SEMNIFICATIVE PENTRU MENŢINEREA SĂNĂTĂŢII ORGANISMULUI

Studia Universitatis Moldaviae: Stiinte reale si ale naturii, 2015
În rezultatul testării a trei monotulpini şi a trei asociaţii de bifidobacterii şi lactobacili s-a evidenţiat rolul lor semnifi-cativ în sănătate, manifestat prin intensificarea procesului de multiplicare (respectiv, loturile I-VI cu 106,62 şi 49,64; cu ...
Maria TIMOŞCO, Natalia FLOREA, Radu COJOCARU, Aliona VELCIU, Victoria BOGDAN   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources