Results 41 to 50 of about 246,608 (267)

Cyclic stress measurement method using electrodeposited copper foil (Principal stress measurement using Debye ring of X-ray diffraction)

Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
When a copper foil is adhered to a machine element subjected to repeated loads, grains grow in the foil. It has already been revealed that the maximum shear stress and principal stresses, which are important in evaluating the fatigue strength of the ...
Yuichi ONO, Yuta YAMAMOTO, Seiya FUKUDA, Takeru ADACHI, Yuki OHNISHI, Shigekazu MORITO   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development and analysis method of single element strain gage for stress intensity factor analysis in crack opening mode (Verification of analysis accuracy by simulated crack)

Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu, 2022
A dedicated strain gage has been developed to measure the stress intensity factor of cracks. Conventional strain gages dedicated to stress intensity factor analysis have been made by combining multiple elements into a single gage. Therefore, it took time
Shigeru KUROSAKI, Jyo SHIMURA, Syusaku YAMAJI, Mitsutaka KANEHIRA, Takeshi SHIMURA   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto, Masatomo So, Ayako Furukawa, Kenji Sugase   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson, Tomáš Gedeon, Mauricio Garcia Benitez, Campbell Putnam, William R. Harcombe, Radhakrishnan Mahadevan, Ashley E. Beck   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of X-ray stress measurement for residual stress analysis by inherent strain method - Comparison of cosα and sin2Ψ method-

Mechanical Engineering Journal, 2017
Most cold forming processes are perceived as simple surface treatments without a heating process and are widely used to improve the fatigue strength of various engineering components.
Mariko MATSUDA, Keisuke OKITA, Tomokazu NAKAGAWA, Toshihiko SASAKI   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement of short span stress-strain curves of paper

Nordic Pulp & Paper Research Journal, 2003
A new method is reported for measuring the short span stress-strain curve of paper using a zero/short span tester with additional instrumentation to measure load and displacement during a test. The method is to subtract the zero-span displacement-load curve from the short-span displacement-load curve, so as to obtain the displacement-load curve of the ...
Warren J. Batchelor, Bo S. Westerlind
openaire   +1 more source

Salmonella lipopolysaccharide‐containing supported lipid bilayers as platforms to study bacteriophage interactions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We present robust protocols for the preparation of supported lipid bilayers (SLBs) incorporating either Salmonella smooth LPS or outer membrane vesicles (OMVs). We use a combination of quartz crystal microbalance with dissipation (QCM‐D) and fluorescence microscopy to both characterize the SLBs of various compositions and to probe their interactions ...
Hudson P. Pace, Alyssa Borges, Charles Arnaud, Tove Karlsson, Nina K. Bröker, Stefanie Barbirz, Marta Bally   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Preliminary Results of Stress Measurement Using Drill Cores of TCDP Hole-A: an Application of Anelastic Strain Recovery Method to Three-Dimensional In-Situ Stress Determination

Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, 2007
In order to understand the feature of rock stress change at different depths above, within, and beneath the Chelungpu fault after the Chi-Chi earthquake, we employed a core-based stress measurement method, anelastic strain recovery (ASR) technique to ...
Weiren Lin En-Chao Yeh1, Hisao Ito, Tetsuro Hirono, Wonn Soh, Chien-Ying Wang, Kuo-Fong Ma, Jih-Hao Hung, and Sheng-Rong Song   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta, Hari Baskar Balasubramanian, Amir Pasokh, Marietta Zille   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source