Results 131 to 140 of about 2,813,474 (315)

The Stress Granule RNA-Binding Protein TIAR-1 Protects Female Germ Cells from Heat Shock in Caenorhabditis elegans

G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2016
In response to stressful conditions, eukaryotic cells launch an arsenal of regulatory programs to protect the proteome. One major protective response involves the arrest of protein translation and the formation of stress granules, cytoplasmic ...
Gabriela Huelgas-Morales, Carlos Giovanni Silva-García, Laura S. Salinas, David Greenstein, Rosa E. Navarro   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Bright Ratiometric Dipyrene Probe for Functional Imaging of Condensate Microenvironments in Living Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ratiometric dipyrene imaging resolves monomer (M) and excimer (E) channels and computes pixel‐wise E/M maps within biomolecular condensates, yielding physicochemical fingerprints shaped by coupled polarity‐related solvation and microviscosity. These spatial fingerprints enable quantitative phenotyping of cellular states, exemplified by separation of ...
Koki Matsumoto, Sora Kitai, Yoshio Nishiyama, Shogo Amemori, Kei Makiyama, Dini Kurnia Ikliptikawati, Kentaro Ohira, Yuta Kozuka, Maho Tobita, Shih‐Cheng Chen, Chien‐Hung Yu, Wei‐Min Liu, De‐Chen Lin, Motohiro Mizuno, Kazuma Ogawa, Koichi Ogami, Kenji Takahashi, Hiroshi I. Suzuki, Richard W. Wong, Takahiro Soeta, Masaharu Hazawa   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Induction of Stress Granule Assembly is Essential for the Orchestration of DNA Damage Response [PDF]

, 2008
DNA damage provokes several responses including DNA repair, cell cycle regulation and apoptosis that collectively represent the DNA damage response (DDR).
Stephan Persengiev, Nicole S. Verkaik
core  

Microalgae Hybrid Biosystem for Enhanced Oral Delivery of Rifaximin in Hepatic Encephalopathy Treatment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The microalgae‐nanoparticle hybrid system with antibacterial activity can improve the oral delivery and therapeutic efficiency for hepatic encephalopathy treatment. Oral administration of the system can reduced systemic ammonia levels, enhanced intestinal barrier function, attenuated systemic and neuroinflammation, ameliorated cognitive impairments ...
Kaiyue Wang, Xueting Huang, Lingxiao Yang, Jin Liu, Lei Lei, Shaomin Zou, Kai Wang, Min Zhou, Zhe Tang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing All‐Solid‐State Batteries Performance Through Thickness Control and Surface Passivation of Thermally Evaporated Lithium Metal Anodes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that thermally evaporated lithium anodes combined with LiF passivation provide a high‐performance thin anode design for next‐generation ASSBs. This approach increases the critical current density from 1.6 to 2.6 mA cm−2, enabling full cells to achieve over 500 and 300 cycles at 1.5 and 3 mA cm−2, respectively, outperforming even
Jinsong Zhang, Linfeng Xu, Robin N. Wullich, Thomas J. Schmidt, Mario El Kazzi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Pathophysiology of Tau and Stress Granules in Disease

, 2019
This chapter discusses the relationship between tau, RNA binding proteins and stress granules, which exhibit an intimate bidirectional relationship affecting the functions of both tau and the translational stress response. We describe how tau becomes hyperphosphorylated and oligomerized as part of an endogenous mechanism to promote the translational ...
Anna, Cruz, Mamta, Verma, Benjamin, Wolozin   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

8‐Oxoguanine Modified CircMTUS1 Drives PABPC1 Phase Separation to Promote Gastric Cancer Progression and Cisplatin Resistance via Autophagy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gastric cancer (GC) is a major global health concern, as its prevention and treatment remain significant challenges. The 8‐oxoguanine (o8G) modification of circRNAs, alongside their capacity to orchestrate liquid‐liquid phase separation (LLPS) and autophagy, plays a pivotal role in driving tumor progression and determining therapeutic outcomes.
Lei Peng, Lurong Li, Zhenghui Zhu, Chenyang Li, Huaiming Sang, Guoxin Zhang, Xuan Li, Yini Dang, Yuanyuan Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomimetic Gradient Hydrogels Regulate Osteochondral Regeneration Microenvironment Remodeling via Spatiotemporal Programming Engineering

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Electric field‑driven continuous gradient hydrogel GHZF4 achieves spatiotemporal growth factor release, modulates immune microenvironment, angiogenesis and osteochondral differentiation. It realizes cell‑free functional osteochondral repair in rat/rabbit models, offering a promising biomimetic strategy for gradient tissue regeneration.
Xiaolian Niu, Shengzhao Xiao, Di Huang, Xuesong Wang, Yanwei Cao, Xiaodan Sun, Nicholas Dunne, Xiaoming Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

RPLP2 Mediates the Beneficial Effects of Exercise on Stress Resistance Through Muscle–Brain Communication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel exercise‐inducible myokine acidic ribosomal protein P2 (RPLP2), initially identified from human trials, is presented here, whose circulating levels negatively correlate with clinical anxiety severity. Muscle‐derived RPLP2 enhances hippocampal ribosomal assembly and adult neurogenesis to rescue stress‐induced anxiety deficits.
Peiyu Luo, Wei Wu, Huan Peng, Dan He, Yuxi Guo, Boyue Zhao, Xiaodan Wang, Li Ma, Yuhang Qin, Yifang Zhai, Lixia Zhuo, Ying Zhang, Yijie Guo, Linlin Jing, Fangyao Chen, Erfei Zhang, Wei Wang, Xiancang Ma, Yan Li   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technology for creating porous calcium phosphate granules

Calcium phosphates (CaP) are widely used as implant materials. Implant materials are prepared in various forms – blocks, scaffolds, coatings, powders and granules, either dense or porous.
Ločs, Jānis, Putniņš, Andris, Zālīte, Vita   +2 more
core