Results 101 to 110 of about 2,191 (260)

SIRT6‐Mediated Deacetylation of ATF3 Promotes Silica‐Induced Lung Fibrosis by Enhancing its Nuclear Import via Binding to Importin α

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SIRT6‐mediated ATF3 acetylation drives MGARP transcription and mitochondrial dysfunction in macrophages, promoting macrophage senescence and pulmonary fibrosis. Mechanistically, HSP70/Importin α competitively binds to ATF3, modulating its nuclear translocation.
Demin Cheng, Wenxia Bu, Fengxu Wang, Yueyuan Jin, Rongzhu Liu, Rui Zhao, Xuehai Wang, Mengna Jiang, Jinping Shen, Xinhang Cheng, Zuming Chen, Li Zhu, Jinlong Li, Zhenzhong Ge, Shichen Miao, Haotian Xu, Xiaoyu Zhou, Dongming Wang, Xinyuan Zhao   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Reflections on Gravitational Duality

Frontiers in Physics, 2018
In general terms duality consists of two descriptions of one physical system by using degrees of freedom of different nature. There are different kinds of dualities and they have been extremely useful to uncover the underlying strong coupling dynamics of
Hugo García-Compeán, Octavio Obregón, Cupatitzio Ramirez   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

SSR4 sustains Tertiary Lymphoid Structures by Regulation Quality Control of N‐linked Glycosylation During B‐cell Differentiation Into Plasmacyte in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SSR4, a TRAP component induced in B cells, governs BAFFR N‐glycosylation via DDOST to sustain NF‐κB signaling, B‐cell differentiation, and TLS maturation. Its loss impairs anti‐tumor immunity, while overexpression improves antibody glycosylation and ADCC, revealing a critical regulator for cancer immunotherapy.
Wei Zhao, Youcai Zhao, Haiyang Li, Bowen Yang, Siyan Lu, Xueting Fu, Caixia Zhang, Yirong Chen, Xiaofeng Bian, Xinghua Ma, Xiaobing Yang, Bin Wang, Yuan Fang, Lulu Yang, Yelin Zhao, Shuli Zhao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topology‐Aware Deep Learning on Higher‐Order Structures for Drug Response Prediction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present TopDr, a topology‐aware deep learning framework that encodes both drugs and cell lines as multiscale simplicial complexes, capturing interactions at the 0‐, 1‐, and 2‐simplex levels. By jointly integrating local higher‐order neighborhoods and global topological structures, TopDr generates enriched representations for sensitivity prediction ...
Cong Shen, Guancen Lin, Chuan‐Shen Hu, Yong Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Twisted holography

Journal of High Energy Physics
We derive and test a novel holographic duality in the B-model topological string theory. The duality relates the B-model on certain Calabi-Yau three-folds to two-dimensional chiral algebras defined as gauged βγ systems. The duality conjecturally captures
Kevin Costello, Davide Gaiotto
doaj   +1 more source

A worldsheet supersymmetric Newton-Cartan string

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019
We construct a (locally) supersymmetric worldsheet action for a string in a non-relativistic Newton-Cartan background. We do this using a doubled string action, which describes the target space geometry in an O(D, D) covariant manner using a doubled ...
Chris D.A. Blair
doaj   +1 more source

How Advanced Artificial Intelligence Technologies Shape Drug–Drug and Drug–Target Interaction Modeling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review explores the convergence of artificial intelligence technologies in modeling drug–drug and drug–target interactions. By evaluating advanced feature engineering, architectural innovations, and learning paradigms reveals shared evolutionary trends and critical challenges, such as cold‐start settings and shortcut learning.
Xin Sun, Tong Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Cusp anomalous dimension and rotating open strings in AdS/CFT

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2018
In the context of AdS/CFT we provide analytical support for the proposed duality between a Wilson loop with a cusp, the cusp anomalous dimension, and the meson model constructed from a rotating open string with high angular momentum.
R. Espíndola, J. Antonio García
doaj   +1 more source

Electric-magnetic duality in string theory [PDF]

Nuclear Physics B, 1993
20 pages, phyzzx.tex, TIFR-TH-92-41 (The section on dyonic black holes has been modified and expanded, minor corrections have been made in the other sections)
openaire   +2 more sources

A Non‐Canonical Role of SMAD4 in Regulating 3D Genome Architecture to Inhibit Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SMAD4 is identified as a guardian of 3D genome architecture in lung squamous cell carcinoma. Loss of SMAD4 unleashes EP300 at chromatin loop anchors, strengthening enhancer–promoter looping and H3K27ac at the SOX2 locus to drive aberrant SOX2 activation and tumor cell proliferation.
Qian Tang, Chen Lian, Xinyan Han, Xuhan Zhang, Zihan Wang, Boyu Wang, Taoyu Zhu, Xinrui Lin, Xiaolei Wang, Yaping Xu, Manyu Xiao, Zijin Wang, Junming Li, Silin Chen, Yunze Wang, Yufei Liu, Songsong Li, Zuolin Shen, Xi Lu, Xueqi Han, Yilu Zhou, Mingyang Xiao, Jiayi Ran, Xiaoran Cao, Xinyi Xu, Hugo Sámano‐Sánchez, Alfredo Rodríguez, Lian Wang, Shuifang Chen, Zhanyu Xu, Shirong Zhang, Nuo Yang, Yong Tang, Jian Liu   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source