Results 91 to 100 of about 257,053 (199)

Targeting the CRYAB/β‐Catenin Axis with an MMP‐9‐Responsive Hydrogel Disrupts CTC Clusters to Suppress Progression of Hepatocellular Carcinoma after Radiofrequency Ablation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract illustrates that sublethal thermal stress after iRFA upregulates the chaperone CRYAB in residual HCC cells, which stabilizes β‐catenin and drives a dual pathological program, including EMT and N2‐TAN polarization, thereby leading to heterotypic CTC cluster formation. The MMP‐9‐responsive hydrogel (XB@Gel) delivers XAV‐939 and BMS‐
Hui Chen, Danni Yang, Songying Pi, Yuhan Liu, Hongbin Huang, Feile Ye, Yuhong Lin, Zhongzhen Su, Yongquan Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chiral gauge theories and their applications [PDF]

, 1998
This thesis is concerned with so called chiral gauge theories, also known as self dual gauge theories. In particular, the aim of this thesis to investigate the role that chiral gauge theories play in duality symmetries in lower dimensions through ...
Berman, D.S., Berman, David Simon
core  

Duality transformations of string effective actions [PDF]

, 1990
We show that the duality transformation relating the two versions of d=10, N=1 supergravity can be extended iteratively to the string effective actions and supersymmetry transformation rules. We present this extended duality transformation explicitly for
Bergshoeff, E A, Bergshoeff, E.A., De Roo, M, Roo, M. de   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Intelligent Programmable Membrane Nanosponge for Early Virus Blocking

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A smart programmable nanosponge (ACNPs) displays high‐density viral receptors on its membrane and encapsulates fusion inhibitors to capture virions at the infection source through competitive binding and blocks their entry through protease inhibition for ultra‐early cascade interception. This modular, mucus‐penetrating platform shifts antiviral defence
Ze Chen, Zhuojun He, Huimin Guo, Min Shi, Ruijing Liang, Lanlan Liu, Yeneng Dai, Qi Zhao, Ke Liu, Yang Zhou, Yang Zhang, Jian Ren, Bin Ju, Quan Fang, Zhaozhen Li, Pengfei Zhao, Mingbin Zheng, Lintao Cai   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Longitudinal Multifrequency MR Elastography Reveals Biomechanical Signatures of Progression in a Translational Liver Tumor Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Longitudinal multifrequency magnetic resonance elastography (mMRE) performed on a clinical 3 Tesla magnetic resonance imaging system reveals early biomechanical alterations during liver tumor progression in a translational VX2 model. Changes in tumor stiffness and viscosity precede diffusion‐related alterations and are associated with extracellular ...
Justus Ramtke, Friederike Hesse, Lasse Noack, Justus Klockner, Yubei He, Yu Liu, Yanglei Wu, Robin Schmidt, Selma Saclier, Salma A. S. Abosabie, Tom Meyer, Richard Ruppel, Nikolaus Berndt, Michael Mülleder, Eyk Schellenberger, Nicola Beindorff, Dominik N. Müller, Ingolf Sack, Jing Guo, Shraga Nahum Goldberg, Lynn Jeanette Savic   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-supersymmetric dualities beyond the gauge algebra

Journal of High Energy Physics
We provide a testing ground for dualities of non-supersymmetric type 0 orientifolds by finding the global forms of their gauge groups. As an example, we consider the Bergman-Gaberdiel proposal for a duality of theories with 𝔰𝔬(32) ⨁ 𝔰𝔬(32) gauge algebra.
Bernardo Fraiman, Vittorio Larotonda, Ling Lin, Salvatore Raucci   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

FTSJ3‐Mediated 2′‐O‐Methylation of HSPA5 mRNA Stabilizes BOP1 via SUMOylation to Drive DRP1‐Dependent Mitochondrial Fission and Fatty Acid Oxidation in Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The RNA methyltransferase FTSJ3 drives lung squamous cell carcinoma progression by catalyzing 2′‐O‐methylation of HSPA5 mRNA, which stabilizes BOP1 through SUMOylation and activates DRP1/SREBP1‐mediated mitochondrial fission and fatty acid oxidation. Targeting this axis with liposomal siRNA potently suppresses tumor growth and metastasis ABSTRACT Lung ...
Qin Hu, Jiaheng Lin, Yifei Zhu, Ying Liu, Guoren Zhou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

T-duality and flavor symmetries in Little String Theories

Journal of High Energy Physics
We explore the T-duality web of 6D Heterotic Little String Theories, focusing on flavor algebra reducing deformations. A careful analysis of the full flavor algebra, including Abelian factors, shows that the flavor rank is preserved under T-duality. This
Hamza Ahmed, Paul-Konstantin Oehlmann, Fabian Ruehle   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu, Yunchao Ling, Xinyue Hu, Wei Chen, Rong Zhou, Xinhao Zhuang, Yanfeng Jiang, Jialu Zhao, Xingdong Chen, Jingchun Luo, Li Jin, Guoqing Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Worldsheet formalism for decoupling limits in string theory

Journal of High Energy Physics
We study the bosonic sector of a decoupling limit of type IIA superstring theory, where a background Ramond-Ramond one-form is fined tuned to its critical value, such that it cancels the associated background D0-brane tension.
Joaquim Gomis, Ziqi Yan
doaj   +1 more source