Results 151 to 160 of about 458,083 (347)

Unambiguous Quantum State Discrimination in a PT$\mathcal {PT}$‐Symmetric System of a Single Trapped Ion

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An unambiguous quantum state discrimination for two nonorthogonal states is demonstrated using a single ion. By implementing a non‐Hermitian Hamiltonian with parity‐time‐reversal (PT) symmetry, two candidate states evolve with different speed and become orthogonal at specific time, hence can be discriminated unambiguously. Experiments are performed for
Chenhao Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tuning the Organic Electrochemical Transistor (OECT) Threshold Voltage with Monomer Blends

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
A novel approach is introduced to modulate the threshold voltage of organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) through the copolymerization of monomers with differently charged sidechains. We demonstrate that blends of water‐soluble tri‐thiophene compounds with anionic and zwitterionic sidechains form compositionally uniform aggregates at different ...
Diana Priyadarshini   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

String Field Theory: A Review

open access: yes
172 pages, 22 figures. Expanded version of a review for "Handbook of Quantum Gravity", eds. C. Bambi, L. Modesto and I.Shapiro.
Sen, Ashoke, Zwiebach, Barton
openaire   +2 more sources

A Scoping Review of Nudges for Enhancing Agricultural Policy

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Following PRISMA guidelines, we conduct a scoping review on 18 empirical studies on nudging interventions for farmers in Europe and the USA. The evidence on the effectiveness of nudges is mixed. Some studies demonstrate positive outcomes, particularly when nudges are combined with other interventions; others report no effect or negative ...
Nadja El Benni   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Survey of mathematical foundations of QFT and perturbative string theory

open access: yes, 2011
Recent years have seen noteworthy progress in the mathematical formulation of quantum field theory and perturbative string theory. We give a brief survey of these developments.
Sati, Hisham, Schreiber, Urs
core   +1 more source

Performance Rate Analysis in Photovoltaic Solar Plants by Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Energy and Sustainability Research, EarlyView.
Thermal imaging and deep learning are combined to detect faults in photovoltaic panels inspected by autonomous vehicles. A robust pipeline classifies panel defects from aerial thermograms using a convolutional neural network, supporting both real‐time and offline analysis.
Alba Muñoz del Rio   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Environmental and Health Information on Willingness to Pay for Local and Organic Foods in Taiwan

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Using a lab‐in‐the‐field experiment, we investigate how providing information about food miles and pesticide residue influences willingness to pay (WTP) for potatoes among 407 shoppers in Taiwan, split between a supermarket and a farmers market.
Chiu‐Lin Huang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rolling tachyon and the phase space of open string field theory

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics
We construct the symplectic form on the covariant phase space of the open string field theory on a ZZ-brane in c = 1 string theory, and determine the energy of the rolling tachyon solution, confirming Sen’s earlier proposal based on boundary conformal ...
Minjae Cho, Ben Mazel, Xi Yin
doaj   +1 more source

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