Results 11 to 20 of about 36,100 (249)

Subchondral bone microenvironment in osteoarthritis and pain [PDF]

open access: yesBone Research, 2021
Osteoarthritis comprises several joint disorders characterized by articular cartilage degeneration and persistent pain, causing disability and economic burden.
Yan Hu   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Subchondral bone histology and grading in osteoarthritis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
OBJECTIVE:Osteoarthritis (OA) has often regarded as a disease of articular cartilage only. New evidence has shifted the paradigm towards a system biology approach, where also the surrounding tissue, especially bone is studied more vigorously.
Olli-Matti Aho   +4 more
doaj   +6 more sources

Parathyroid hormone attenuates osteoarthritis pain by remodeling subchondral bone in mice

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Osteoarthritis, a highly prevalent degenerative joint disorder, is characterized by joint pain and disability. Available treatments fail to modify osteoarthritis progression and decrease joint pain effectively. Here, we show that intermittent parathyroid
Qi Sun   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comprehensive comparative analysis of histopathology and gene expression in subchondral bone between kashin-beck disease and primary osteoarthritis

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2022
Kashin-Beck disease (KBD) is an endemic, degenerative osteoarthropathy that exhibits some similar characteristics to osteoarthritis (OA) but with different etiologies and pathogeneses. In addition to cartilage damage, microstructural changes of bone were
Lei Yang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructural adaptations of the subchondral bone are related to the mechanical axis deviation in end stage varus OA knees [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Cells & Materials, 2023
Recent studies highlighted the crucial contribution of subchondral bone to OA development. Yet, only limited data have been reported on the relation between alteration to cartilage morphology, structural properties of the subchondral bone plate (SBP) and
W Colyn   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Betaine Attenuates Osteoarthritis by Inhibiting Osteoclastogenesis and Angiogenesis in Subchondral Bone

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common type of arthritis with no effective therapy. Subchondral bone and overlying articular cartilage are closely associated and function as “osteo-chondral unit” in the joint.
Wang Yajun   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subchondral insufficiency fractures, subchondral insufficiency fractures with osteonecrosis, and other apparently spontaneous subchondral bone lesions of the knee—pathogenesis and diagnosis at imaging

open access: yesInsights into Imaging, 2023
Subchondral insufficiency fractures (SIFs) and SIFs with osteonecrosis (SIF-ONs) of the knee (previously misnamed spontaneous osteonecrosis of the knee (SONK)) are bone lesions that appear without prior traumatic, tumoral, or inflammatory event.
Jacques Malghem   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hemodynamic stress shapes subchondral bone in osteoarthritis: An emerging hypothesis

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2022
Osteoarthritis (OA) is no longer regarded as a simple wear-and-tear problem of articular cartilage. Instead, OA is a whole joint disorder involving both cartilaginous and non-cartilaginous tissues such as subchondral bone and synovium.
Ruiyan Ni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subchondral bone remodelling in osteoarthritis [PDF]

open access: yesEFORT Open Reviews, 2019
Subchondral bone remodelling is an integral part of osteoarthritis and involves the development of subchondral sclerosis seen on plain imaging, along with osteophyte formation. The development of these changes is due to persistent abnormal mechanical stresses which create a cellular and biomolecular response to microfractures in the subchondral bone ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Cyst formation in the subchondral bone following cartilage repair

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, 2020
Subchondral bone cysts represent an early postoperative sign associated with many articular cartilage repair procedures. They may be defined as an abnormal cavity within the subchondral bone in close proximity of a treated cartilage defect with a ...
Liang Gao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy