Results 51 to 60 of about 392,965 (205)

Decision threshold models in medical decision making: a scoping literature review

open access: yesBMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making
Background Decision thresholds play important role in medical decision-making. Individual decision-making differences may be attributable to differences in subjective judgments or cognitive processes that are captured through the decision thresholds ...
Andrew Scarffe   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stability of the utility maximization problem with random endowment in incomplete markets

open access: yes, 2010
We perform a stability analysis for the utility maximization problem in a general semimartingale model where both liquid and illiquid assets (random endowments) are present.
Biagini   +24 more
core   +1 more source

On Subjective Probability and Expected Utilities

open access: yesThe Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 1972
The Anscombe and Aumann double relation approach for defining subjective probabilities and utilities in terms of a person's preferences is generalized for the case in which the set of states of the world is unrestricted (finite or not). A monotone continuity condition enables us to prove $\sigma$-additivity; the necessity of this condition is also ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Impact of the Local Dynamics on Exit Choice Behaviour in Evacuation Model

open access: yesFire
This study investigated the interplay between exit selection models and local pedestrian movement patterns within floor field frameworks. Specifically, this investigation analysed the performance of a multinomial logit exit choice model, incorporating ...
Sensen Xing   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Subjective expected utility without preferences [PDF]

open access: yes
This paper proposes a theory of subjective expected utility based on primitives only involving the fact that an act can be judged either "attractive" or "unattractive".
Denis Bouyssou, Thierry Marchant
core  

Justifying conditionalization: Conditionalization maximizes expected epistemic utility [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
According to Bayesian epistemology, the epistemically rational agent updates her beliefs by conditionalization: that is, her posterior subjective probability after taking account of evidence X, p_{new}, is to be set equal to her prior conditional ...
Greaves, Hilary, Wallace, David
core   +1 more source

Utility of the NIH Toolbox for assessment of prodromal Alzheimer's disease and dementia

open access: yesAlzheimer’s & Dementia: Diagnosis, Assessment & Disease Monitoring, 2018
Introduction The NIH Toolbox Cognition Battery (NIHTB‐CB) is a computer‐based protocol not yet validated for clinical assessment. Methods We administered the NIHTB‐CB and traditional neuropsychological tests to 247 Memory Disorders and Alzheimer's ...
Katherine Hackett   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Awareness-Dependent Subjective Expected Utility [PDF]

open access: yes
We develop awareness-dependent subjective expected utility by taking unawareness structures introduced in Heifetz, Meier, and Schipper (2006, 2008, 2011a) as primitives in the Anscombe-Aumann approach to subjective expected utility.
Burkhard Schipper
core  

Tailored proper scoring rules elicit decision weights [PDF]

open access: yesJudgment and Decision Making, 2015
Proper scoring rules are scoring methods that incentivize honest reporting of subjective probabilities, where an agent strictly maximizes his expected score by reporting his true belief.
Arthur Carvalho
doaj  

Consumers’ expected information search behavior for a pharmaceutical treatment

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
ObjectiveThe Comprehensive Model of Information Seeking (CMIS) integrates multiple factors influencing information seeking. This study was to identify factors impacting consumers’ expected information search behavior for a pharmaceutical treatment.
Yifei Liu   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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