Results 81 to 90 of about 1,257,231 (376)

Lifting the Burden of Addiction: Philanthropic Opportunities to Address Substance Use Disorders in the United States [PDF]

, 2015
Substance use disorders (SUDs), also known as substance abuse or addiction, affect an estimated 20 million or more adolescents and adults in the U.S. This guidance provides philanthropic funders with the tools & information to reduce immediate harm from ...
Cecily Wallman-Stokes, Götz Bechtolsheimer, Jacob Appel, Jennifer Gable, Jessica Chiu, Katherina Rosqueta, Rebecca Hobble   +6 more
core  

Neural mechanisms of affective instability and cognitive control in substance use

, 2019
Objective: We explored the impact of affect on cognitive control as this relates to individual differences in affective instability and substance use.
Bodkyn, Carmen N., Holroyd, Clay
core   +1 more source

Foreign National Patients in German Prison Psychiatry [PDF]

, 2020
Introduction: Over the past few years, the share of foreign national prisoners in the European and American justice systems has increased at a disproportionately high rate, yet studies on mental health issues among this diverse group are rare.
Neumann, Britta, Opitz-Welke, Annette, Ross, Thomas   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Structural and mechanistic basis for the regulation of the chloroplast signal recognition particle by (p)ppGpp

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
LHCPs are transported to the thylakoid membrane via the (cp)SRP pathway. This process involves a transit complex of (cp)SRP43, (cp)SRP54 and LHCP, which interacts with (cp)FtsY and Alb3 at the membrane. GTP hydrolysis by (cp)SRP54 and (cp)FtsY triggers complex dissociation.
Victor Zegarra, Paul Weiland, Pauline Anka Plitzko, Julia Thiery, Laura Czech, Felix Willmund, Patricia Bedrunka, Gert Bange   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Substance use among outdoor treatment-seeking patients with mental illness: A case–control study from a tertiary care hospital of northern India

Journal of Education and Health Promotion, 2018
Background: Substance abuse and mental disorder often coexist and may cause several consequences in sociooccupational functioning and health care and management. Indian data are sparse in this area.
Mona Srivastava, Shobhit Jain, Ashok Patel   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Editorial: Impulsivity and compulsivity related to substance use disorders

Frontiers in Psychiatry
Francisca López-Torrecillas
doaj   +2 more sources

Is intimate partner violence more common in pregnant women with severe mental illness? A retrospective study [PDF]

, 2020
Objective: To examine the risk of past and current experiences of intimate partner violence (IPV) in women with severe mental illness (SMI) in pregnancy. Methods: We examined past and current experiences of IPV in women with SMI in pregnancy. The data of
Binns, Ray, Frayne, Jacqueline, Galbally, Megan, Suparare, Liana, Watson, Stuart J   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Taurine promotes glucagon‐like peptide‐1 secretion in enteroendocrine L cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Taurine, a sulfur‐containing amino acid, is likely taken up by enteroendocrine L cells via the taurine transporter. This process increases the levels of cytosolic ATP. The increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentrations and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 secretion through membrane depolarization is caused by the closure of ATP‐sensitive potassium channels ...
Yuri Osuga, Kazuki Harada, Takuya Yamauchi, Tetsuya Kitaguchi, Masami Yokota Hirai, Mitsuharu Matsumoto, Takashi Tsuboi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenotypic continuum of NFU1‐related disorders

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 9, Issue 12, Page 2025-2035, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Bi‐allelic variants in Iron–Sulfur Cluster Scaffold (NFU1) have previously been associated with multiple mitochondrial dysfunctions syndrome 1 (MMDS1) characterized by early‐onset rapidly fatal leukoencephalopathy. We report 19 affected individuals from 10 independent families with ultra‐rare bi‐allelic NFU1 missense variants associated with a
Rauan Kaiyrzhanov, Maha S. Zaki, Tracy Lau, Sambuddha Sen, Reza Azizimalamiri, Mina Zamani, Gözde Yeşil Sayin, Taru Hilander, Stephanie Efthymiou, Viorica Chelban, Ruth Brown, Kyle Thompson, Maria Irene Scarano, Jaya Ganesh, Kairgali Koneev, Ismail Musab Gülaçar, Richard Person, Dinara Sadykova, Yerdan Maidyrov, Tahereh Seifi, Aizhan Zadagali, Geneviève Bernard, Katrina Allis, Houda Zghal Elloumi, Amanda Lindy, Ehsan Taghiabadi, Sumit Verma, Rachel Logan, Brian Kirmse, Renkui Bai, Shaimaa M. Khalaf, Mohamed S. Abdel‐Hamid, Alireza Sedaghat, Gholamreza Shariati, Mahmoud Issa, Jawaher Zeighami, Hasnaa M. Elbendary, Garry Brown, Robert W. Taylor, Hamid Galehdari, Joseph J. Gleeson, Christopher J. Carroll, James A. Cowan, Andres Moreno‐De‐Luca, Henry Houlden, Reza Maroofian   +45 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disorder-enhanced delocalization and local-moment quenching in a disordered antiferromagnet [PDF]

Phys. Rev. B vol 58, 8683 (1998), 1998
The interplay of disorder and spin-fluctuation effects in a disordered antiferromagnet is studied. In the weak-disorder regime (W \le U), while the energy gap decreases rapidly with disorder, the sublattice magnetization, including quantum corrections, is found to remain essentially unchanged in the strong correlation limit.
arxiv   +1 more source