Results 11 to 20 of about 2,301,094 (241)

Work after mental-health-related absence: a qualitative study of perceived change after a combination of metacognitive therapy and work-focused interventions

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2022
Background Sick leave caused by common mental health disorders (CMD) is becoming more prevalent. For most people, work is essential for good mental and physical health.
Marianne Tranberg Bjørndal   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Orbitofrontal cortex microRNAs support long-lasting heroin seeking behavior in male rats

open access: yesTranslational Psychiatry, 2023
Recovery from opioid use disorder (OUD) and maintenance of abstinence from opioid use is hampered by perseverant drug cravings that may persist for months after cessation of drug use. Drug cravings can intensify during the abstinence period, a phenomenon
Mary Tresa Zanda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Individual and Environmental Factors Associated with Tobacco Smoking, Alcohol Abuse and Illegal Drug Consumption in University Students: A Mediating Analysis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
[Abstract] Substance abuse is a major and prevalent public health concern among university students. Tobacco smoking, risky alcohol behavior, and illegal drug consumption may lead to health problems and behavioral and academic issues. Several individual
Cruz Valiño, José Manuel   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Drug-associated cues and drug dosage contribute to increased opioid seeking after abstinence

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Patients with opioid use disorder experience high rates of relapse during recovery, despite successful completion of rehabilitation programs. A key factor contributing to this problem is the long-lasting nature of drug-seeking behavior associated with ...
Mary Tresa Zanda   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Responsiveness to change in health status of the EQ-5D in patients treated for depression and anxiety

open access: yesHealth and Quality of Life Outcomes, 2023
Background The EQ-5D is a commonly used generic measure of health but evidence on its responsiveness to change in mental health is limited. This study aimed to explore the responsiveness of the five-level version of the instrument, the EQ-5D-5 L, in ...
Kenneth Sandin   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

‘It’s like there’s no staff here – we’re all a friendly bunch of people’ – Young service users’ experiences of peer support in a youth-friendly service

open access: yesNordisk Välfärdsforskning, 2022
Background: There has been a notable increase in the inclusion of young peer support in mental healthcare over the past decade. Involving young peer supporters in this work has been little explored and has specific implications.
Vibeke Krane   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trend in alcohol use in Australia over 13 years: has there been a trend reversal?

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2016
Background Skog’s collectivity theory of alcohol consumption predicted that changes in alcohol consumption would synchronize across all types of drinkers in a population. The aim of this paper is examine this theory in the Australian context. We examined
Gary C.K. Chan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Parental supply of alcohol to Australian minors: an analysis of six nationally representative surveys spanning 15 years

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2016
Background Most adolescents begin alcohol consumption during adolescence, heavy alcohol use by adolescents is common, and alcohol-related harm amongst adolescents is a major public health burden. Parents are a common source of alcohol amongst adolescents,
Adrian B. Kelly   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors Related to Relapse in Patients with Substance-related Disorders under Methadone Maintenance Therapy: Decision Tree Analysis

open access: yesOman Medical Journal, 2020
Objectives: We sought to determine the main factors related to relapse in patients with substance-related disorders (SRDs) who received methadone maintenance therapy (MMT) using decision tree (DT) analysis.
Mehdi Moradinazar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Public spending for illegal drug and alcohol treatment in hospitals: an EU cross-country comparison [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Background: In view of the current economic crisis and the resulting austerity measures being implemented by governments across Europe, public expenditure for substance abuse treatment has increasingly become a subject of discussion.
Christiaens, Johan   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

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