Results 81 to 90 of about 262,152 (305)

ATF5‐Dependent GDF15 Expression Mediates Anesthesia‐Induced Neuroprotection Against Stroke

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Anesthesia‐induced preconditioning protects against perioperative stroke. By manipulating ATF5 in excitatory neurons, it is shown that anesthesia‐driven ATF5 upregulation activates the mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt) and elevates GDF15 expression.
Xianshu Ju   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing of Retina Reveals Nna1 Upregulation in Myopic Diabetic Retinopathy as a Protective Factor Against Diabetic Damage

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates a schematic overview of the mechanistic pathways. The relationship between myopia and DR has long been of clinical interest. In diabetic mice, Nna1 expression is downregulated, whereas in diabetic mice with FDM, Nna1 expression is upregulated–particularly in Müller cells–accompanied by decreased vascular endothelial growth ...
Lihui Xie   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide by Lifetime Environment Interaction Studies of Brain Imaging Phenotypes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores genome‐wide by lifetime environment interactions on brain imaging phenotypes. Gene‐environment interactions explain more phenotypic variance than main effects, pinpoint regulatory variants, and reveal exposure‐specific biological pathways.
Sijia Wang   +51 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cortico‐Striatal‐Midbrain Circuit Dysregulation Underlying MK‐801 Induced Impulsivity and the Ameliorative Effects of SEP

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Impulsivity is a symptom across multiple psychiatric disorders, yet its neural basis remains elusive. This study shows that the NMDAR antagonist MK‐801 elevates dopamine release and disrupts neuronal selectivity in the nucleus accumbens, leading to impulsive behavior.
Xueru Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circular RNA PTPN4 Contributes to Blood‐Brain Barrier Disruption during Early Epileptogenesis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Epileptic condition induces CircPTPN4 upregulation, which promotes ECE‐1 expression through competitive sequestration of miR‐145a‐5p. The elevated ECE‐1 catalyzes the ET‐1 production, leading to p38/MAPK pathway activation and subsequent downregulation of tight junction protein expression. This cascade results in increased BBB permeability and enhanced
Jiurong Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cryopreserved Human Otic Neuronal Spheroids Self‐assemble for Functional Connectivity Analysis and Long‐term Ototoxicity Evaluation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study establishes a robust and reproducible protocol for generating human otic neuronal spheroids (hONS) from cryopreserved hPSC‐derived pre‐placodal ectoderm cells. These hONS further differentiate into functional SGN‐like neurons, which extend neurite projections toward both murine hair cells and human cortical organoids, thereby forming ...
Gaoying Sun   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatocyte‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Deliver miR‐328‐3p to Trigger PP2A‐B56δ–Mediated p‐NLRP3S295‐Dependent Metaflammation in Macrophages upon Microcystin‐LR Exposure

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hepatocyte‐derived extracellular vesicles deliver miR‐328‐3p to trigger PP2A‐B56δ–mediated p‐NLRP3S295‐dependent metaflammation in macrophages upon microcystin‐LR exposure. 2‐DG, 2‐deoxy‐D‐glucose. B56δ, protein phosphatase 2A‐B56δ. ER, endoplasmic reticulum. iHD‐EV, inducible hepatocyte‐derived extracellular vesicles. IP3R, inositol 1,4,5‐triphosphate
Jia‐Shen Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

CIDEC Restricts Liver Regeneration by Disturbing Lipid Droplet Triglyceride Turnover

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies CIDEC, an lipid droplet (LD)‐fusion associated protein upregulated by CREBH during early regeneration, as a negative regulator of liver regeneration through its unexpected role in sequestering triglyceride (TG) within LDs. CIDEC depletion reduces LD size, mobilizes LD‐stored TG, enhances TG catabolism and free fatty acid (FFA ...
Feng Ouyang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correction to: Metacognitive therapy and work-focused interventions for patients on sick leave due to anxiety and depression: study protocol for a randomised controlled wait-list trial

open access: yesTrials, 2021
Kenneth Sandin   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy