Results 31 to 40 of about 1,949,500 (369)

Substance Use Among Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Clients Entering Substance Abuse Treatment: Comparisons to Heterosexual Clients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Objective: This study evaluated whether sexual orientation-specific differences in substance use behaviors exist among adults entering substance abuse treatment. Method: Admissions records (July 2007–December 2009) were examined for treatment programs in
Flentje, Annesa   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Suicidal ideation in patients with mental illness and concurrent substance use: analyses of national census data in Norway

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry, 2022
Background Suicidal ideation may signal potential risk for future suicidal behaviors and death. We examined the prevalence of recent suicidal ideation in patients with mental illness and concurrent substance use and explored the clinical and ...
Helle Wessel Andersson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuropathology of substance use disorders

open access: yesActa Neuropathologica, 2013
Addictions to licit and illicit drugs are chronic relapsing brain disorders that affect circuits that regulate reward, motivation, memory, and decision-making. Drug-induced pathological changes in these brain regions are associated with characteristic enduring behaviors that continue despite adverse biopsychosocial consequences.
Cadet, Jean Lud   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The role of religiousness on substance-use disorder treatment outcomes: a comparison of black and white adolescents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This study compares 41 Black and 124 White adolescents at intake and discharge from a residential treatment program for substance-use disorders. Study data were obtained as part of a larger study (N = 195) that sought to assess the relationship of ...
Andrade, Fernando H.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

eDarkTrends: Harnessing Social Media Trends in Substance use disorders for Opioid Listings on Cryptomarket [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2021
Opioid and substance misuse is rampant in the United States today, with the phenomenon known as the opioid crisis. The relationship between substance use and mental health has been extensively studied, with one possible relationship being substance misuse causes poor mental health.
arxiv  

Substance Use and Depression Symptomatology: Measurement Invariance of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) among Non-Users and Frequent-Users of Alcohol, Nicotine and Cannabis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Depression is a highly heterogeneous condition, and identifying how symptoms present in various groups may greatly increase our understanding of its etiology.
Moore, Ashlee A.   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Agent-based Dynamics of a SPAHR Opioid Model on Social Network Structures [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Addiction epidemiology has been an active area of mathematical research in recent years. However, the social and mental processes involved in substance use disorders versus contraction of a pathogenic disease have presented challenges to advancing the epidemiological theory of substance abuse, especially within the context of the opioids where both ...
arxiv  

Glass formation in binary alloys with different atomic symmetries [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. Materials 4, 105602 (2020), 2020
Prediction of the glass forming ability (GFA) of alloys remains a major challenge. We are not able to predict the composition dependence of the GFA of even binary alloys. To investigate the effect of each element's propensity to form particular crystal structures on glass formation, we focus on binary alloys composed of elements with the same size, but
arxiv   +1 more source

Comorbidity of personality disorder among substance use disorder patients: A narrative review

open access: yesIndian Journal of Psychological Medicine, 2018
Comorbidity of personality disorders (PDs) and substance use disorders (SUDs) is common in clinical practice. Borderline PD and antisocial PD are particularly found to be associated with SUDs.
Arpit Parmar, Gaurishanker Kaloiya
doaj   +1 more source

Intranasal oxytocin may improve odds of abstinence in cocaine-dependent patients: results from a preliminary study

open access: yesDrug and Alcohol Dependence Reports, 2022
Background: Oxytocin (OT) treatment in drug addiction studies have suggested potential therapeutic benefits. There is a paucity of clinical trial studies of oxytocin in cocaine use disorders. Method: This was a 6-week randomized, double-blind, outpatient
Wilfrid Noël Raby   +9 more
doaj  

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