Results 211 to 220 of about 45,867 (289)

Impact of Biomimetic Pinna Shape Variation on Clutter Echoes: A Machine Learning Approach

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Bats with dynamic ear structures navigate dense, echo‐rich environments, yet the echoes they receive are highly random. This study shows that machine learning can reliably detect structural signatures in these seemingly chaotic biosonar signals. The results open new directions for biologically inspired sensing, where time‐varying receiver shapes ...
Ibrahim Eshera   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pancake Lenses through Curved Lamination for Compact Virtual Reality

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article presents an ultrathin VR optical system based on a 1.35 in. microdisplay, leveraging curved lamination technology. Compared to mainstream solutions, the proposed design demonstrates superior compactness (volume compression by 12%) and enhanced optical performance.
Jiaping Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneous integration of GaSb photodetector on silicon-on insulator waveguide circuits for shortwave-infrared sensing applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Cerrutti, L   +5 more
core  

Deep Learning Methods for Assessing Time‐Variant Nonlinear Signatures in Clutter Echoes

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Motion classification from biosonar echoes in clutter presents a fundamental challenge: extracting structured information from stochastic interference. Deep learning successfully discriminates object speed and direction from bat‐inspired signals, achieving 97% accuracy with frequency‐modulated calls but only 48% with constant‐frequency tones. This work
Ibrahim Eshera   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Marine silicon for biomedical sustainability

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Schematic illustrating marine silicon for biomedical engineering. Abstract Despite momentous divergence from oceanic origin, human beings and marine organisms exhibit elemental homology through silicon utilization. Notably, silicon serves as a critical constituent in multiple biomedical processes.
Yahui Han   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Micropatterned Scintillator Films With Engineered Cs3Cu2I5/CsCu2I3 Nanocrystals for Low‐Crosstalk X‐Ray Imaging at Clinically Relevant Tube Voltage

open access: yesENERGY &ENVIRONMENTAL MATERIALS, EarlyView.
Polyethylene glycol‐coated, lead‐free CsCu2I3 nanocrystal scintillator films achieve superior X‐ray imaging resolution over unpatterned films at 80 kVp by reducing crosstalk through lithographic micropatterning and optimized thickness control. The spatial resolution of X‐ray imaging is often limited by radioluminescence scattering, which is exacerbated
Atanu Jana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scale‐Invariant Waveguiding in Flatland

open access: yesExploration, EarlyView.
The study introduces scale‐invariant metasurface waveguides with uniform modal field distribution and an effective index independent of the core width. By leveraging spatial symmetry and fine‐tuning mode profiles, the design is validated through near‐field measurements in the C band, offering potential applications in flat optics, sensing, and ...
Zhixia Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mid‐Infrared Integrated Photonics: Material Platforms and Emerging Applications

open access: yesLaser &Photonics Reviews, EarlyView.
Mid‐infrared (MIR) integrated photonics enables advanced chemical and biological sensing through the unique absorption features of molecules in the 2–20 µm range. This review highlights recent material advances such as chalcogenide glasses, silicon, and graphene and explores MIR applications in environmental monitoring, medical diagnostics ...
Muhammad Ali Butt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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