Results 11 to 20 of about 40,678 (327)

Architecture of the subthalamic nucleus [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Biology
The subthalamic nucleus (STN) is a major neuromodulation target for the alleviation of neurological and neuropsychiatric symptoms using deep brain stimulation (DBS). STN-DBS is today applied as treatment in Parkinson´s disease, dystonia, essential tremor,
Asheeta A. Prasad   +1 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Unraveling the enigmatic role of the subthalamic nucleus [PDF]

open access: yeseLife
Subpopulations of neurons in the subthalamic nucleus have distinct activity patterns that relate to the three hypotheses of the Drift Diffusion Model.
Qianli Yang
doaj   +4 more sources

Subthalamic Nucleus: Neuroanatomical Review [PDF]

open access: yesBrazilian Neurosurgery, 2017
Discovered in 1865 by Jules Bernard Luys, the subthalamic nucleus is a set of small nuclei located in the diencephalon, inferior to the thalamus and superior to the substantia nigra, that can be visualized in a posterior coronal section.
Marcelo José Silva de Magalhães   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The subthalamic nucleus in the context of movement disorders [PDF]

open access: bronzeBrain, 2003
The subthalamic nucleus (STN) has been regarded as an important modulator of basal ganglia output. It receives its major afferents from the cerebral cortex, thalamus, globus pallidus externus and brainstem, and projects mainly to both segments of the globus pallidus, substantia nigra, striatum and brainstem.
Clement Hamani
openalex   +4 more sources

Are there three Subdivisions in the primate Subthalamic Nucleus? [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2012
The prevailing academic opinion holds that the subthalamic nucleus (STN) consists of three parts, each anatomically distinct and selectively associated with cognitive, emotional, or motor functioning.
Max C Keuken   +7 more
doaj   +8 more sources

The subthalamic nucleus : Part I: Development, cytology, topography and connections [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
This monograph on the subthalamic nucleus accentuates in Part I the gap between experimental animal and human information concerning subthalamic development, cytology, topography and connections. The light and electron microscopical cytology concerns the
Heida, Tjitske   +3 more
core   +12 more sources

Sex modulates the outcome of subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation in patients with Parkinson’s disease

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2023
There are many documented sex differences in the clinical course, symptom expression profile, and treatment response of Parkinson’s disease, creating additional challenges for patient management.
Tian-Shuo Yuan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dexmedetomidine depresses neuronal activity in the subthalamic nucleus during deep brain stimulation electrode implantation surgery

open access: yesBJA Open, 2022
Background: Micro-electrode recordings are often necessary during electrode implantation for deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus. Dexmedetomidine may be a useful sedative for these procedures, but there is limited information regarding its ...
Corey Amlong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting the Subthalamic Nucleus [PDF]

open access: yesStereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery, 2001
The small size and surrounding neuronal structures and fibre tracts make the STN a difficult stereotactic target. In this article we present the technique used by us to target the STN. Our combined experience from two centres comprises 18 lesions and 27 stimulator implants in the STN.
Aziz, T   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Effects of bilateral subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation on motor symptoms in Parkinson’s disease: a retrospective cohort study

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2021
Deep brain stimulation of the bilateral subthalamic nucleus (STN) is a therapeutic option for patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) in whom medical therapies have been ineffective.
Guo-Xiong Cheng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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