Results 91 to 100 of about 83,566 (244)

A Tripartite Model for EBV‐Driven Multiple Sclerosis: B Cell Survival, Altered Self‐Presentation, and HLA‐DR15‐Restricted T Cell Cross‐Reactivity

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This commentary integrates findings from three recent Cell reports to establish a unified mechanistic model of multiple sclerosis (MS) driven by the interplay between Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV) and the HLA‐DR15 genotype. EBV promotes CNS autoimmunity through three distinct but intersecting mechanisms.
Fang Zhu, Arnaud John Kombe Kombe, Tengchuan Jin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling the roles of extracellular vesicles in hematologic malignancies: Pathogenesis, diagnostic tools, and clinical translation

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles play pivotal roles in both healthy hematopoiesis and hematologic malignancies. They not only regulate hematopoietic stem cell fitness but also drive cancer progression and drug resistance. Their clinical potential spans from serving as non‐invasive biomarkers to acting as innovative therapeutic platforms and drug delivery ...
Fengyu Chen, Zhiyuan Wu, Feng Zhang, Yuan Meng, Hongyan Liao, Tony Y. Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mixed lineage kinase 3 mediates SARS‐CoV‐2‐induced kidney injury via the Hsp70‐IL‐17A axis

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Kidney samples from patients infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‑CoV‑2) showed upregulated expression and activity of Mixed Lineage Kinase (MLK3). Based on the mechanistic studies, we identified MLK3 as a critical player in promoting SARS‐CoV‐2‐induced kidney injury.
Sandeep Kumar, Sunil Kumar Singh, Piush Srivastava, Sowdhamini Mahendiran, Rakesh Sathish Nair, Harsh Vyas, Saket Jha, Niraj Nag, Navin Viswakarma, Hitesh Kapoor, Swathi Suresh, Periannan Sethupathi, Sang‐Ging Ong, Jerrold S. Levine, Suman Setty, Mathayan Manikannan, Bellur S. Prabhakar, Basabi Rana, Ajay Rana   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the intratumoral microbiota to overcome cancer immunotherapy resistance

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review delineates the mechanisms of intratumoral microbiota in cancer immunotherapy resistance, and offers strategies for microbiota‐targeted precision immunotherapy. Abstract Cancer remains a significant global health threat. The tumor microenvironment (TME) is a sophisticated ecological niche that exerts a pivotal effect on treatment outcomes ...
Bufu Tang, Tong Jiang, Yaling Lin, Wei Zhang, Hongjie Fan, Minjie Yang, Bingzhe Li, Yaozu Liu, Changyu Li, Xuran Jin, Wen Zhang, Zhiping Yan, Qianqian Zhao, Xuefeng Kan, Xudong Qu   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated one‐pot CRISPR‐Cas detection: Addressing strategies and future prospects

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Integrated one‐pot CRISPR‐Cas detection significantly simplifies workflows, reduces cross‐contamination risks, and shortens turnaround times, making it highly suitable for point‐of‐care testing (POCT) and resource‐limited settings. Key challenges include system compatibility issues between Cas proteins and isothermal amplification, limited multiplexing
Jian Zhou, Xuemei Ren, Yingjie Ren, Ruiping Wu, Ruiman Geng, Le Chen, Zhuo Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular and genomic advances in breast cancer: A comprehensive review of predictive and therapeutic innovations

Precision Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
Breast cancer subtypes, estrogen receptor‐positive (ER+), HER2‐enriched, and TNBC, are defined by genomic and epigenetic signatures. Multi‐omics profiling, immunotherapy, liquid biopsy, and AI‐driven radiogenomics enable precision medicine. Tools like Oncotype DX and PAM50 support personalized care.
Samina Malik, Arif Malik, Shahzad Ahmad, Hassan Mohsin, Shazia Iqbal   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunoinformatic-based multi-epitope vaccine design and validation against Kyasanur forest disease: A tick-borne viral infection

Journal of Vector Borne Diseases
Background & objectives: Kyasanur forest disease (KFD) is a tick-bome viral illness prevalent in the Western Ghats region of India, posing a significant public health concern.
Deepthi Adla, Jhansi Venkata Nagamani Josyula, Tejaswini Ancha, Srinivasa Rao Mutheneni   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA‐DNA Fusomer Fibers With Customizable Physicochemical, Mechanical, and Biological Properties for Next‐Generation Therapeutics

Small, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We introduce RNA‐DNA fusomers, a new class of chemically synthesized oligonucleotides that combine the versatile properties of RNA and DNA within a single sequence and self‐assemble into higher‐order functional structures via a simple one‐pot annealing reaction.
Yasmine Radwan, Laura P. Rebolledo, Yelixza I. Avila, Elizabeth Skelly, Lauren Rackley, Julio Navas Hernandez, Renata de Freitas Saito, Laxmi K. Pandey, Hemani Chhabra, Alexander J. Lushnikov, Tatiane Katsue Furuya, Ana Luiza Lomba, Da Shi, Edward Cedrone, Ian Marriott, Morgan R. Chandler, Meni Wanunu, Aleksei Aksimentiev, Alexey V. Krasnoslobodtsev, Roger Chammas, Marina A. Dobrovolskaia, Kirill A. Afonin   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward the Eradication of Herpes Simplex Virus: Vaccination and Beyond

Viruses
Herpes simplex virus (HSV) has coevolved with Homo sapiens for over 100,000 years, maintaining a tenacious presence by establishing lifelong, incurable infections in over half the human population.
Jane Y. Chang, Curt Balch, Hyung Suk Oh
doaj   +1 more source

Applications of chitosan derivatives as adjuvants for nanoparticle‐based vaccines: A comprehensive review

Smart Molecules, EarlyView.
This review highlights how chitosan derivatives enhance nanoparticle‐based vaccines through superior stability, mucoadhesion, and immune modulation. By triggering robust mucosal, humoral, and cellular responses, these biocompatible polymers serve as a transformative platform for next‐generation immunotherapeutics and safe and effective vaccine delivery
Sayantani Dasgupta, Susanta Paul, Swarupananda Mukherjee, Nilanjan Sarkar, Arvind Kumar, Amrita Chakraborty, Anannya Bose, Atanu Hazra, Mainak Chakraborty   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source