Results 31 to 40 of about 254,091 (256)

Coordinated regulation of tomato sugar accumulation by relative humidity and field capacity through source–sink–transport balance

Frontiers in Plant Science
To clarify the regulatory mechanism underlying the interaction between air relative humidity (RH) and soil moisture (field capacity, FC) on sugar accumulation in tomato fruits, this study used two tomato cultivars, ‘Xiuzhen’ and ‘Jinhong 208’, as ...
Wei Han, Xindi Zhang, Yinghui Hao, Chenxi Sun, Xiaoxin Lin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Training Systems on Sugar Accumulation and Metabolism in ‘Kyoho’ Grape Berries

Horticulturae
To investigate the effects of straight-line-shape (SL) and inverted-umbrella-shape (IU) training systems on sugar accumulation and metabolism in ‘Kyoho’ grape berries in Fujian, this study used 16-year-old ‘Kyoho’ grapevines trained in the two systems ...
Xinming Liu, Jinhui Lin, Ting Chen, Keyang Chen, Yan Lei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Water deficit drip irrigation promotes citrus sugar accumulation during the late growth stages

Agricultural Water Management
Water deficit drip irrigation (WDDI) in citrus orchards was found has a positive effect on fruit quality, particularly enhancing the soluble sugar content during the late period of fruit growth. However, the underlying molecular mechanism remains unclear.
Ningbo Cui, Yuxuan Zha, Zhihui Wang, Fei Chen, Shouzheng Jiang, Wenjiang Zhang, Bin Zhu, Zongjun Wu, Shunsheng Zheng, Ziling He, Lu Zhao   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The human gut microbiome across the life course

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero, Basak Bahcivanci, Antonietta Hayhoe, Animesh Acharjee, Ezgi Özkurt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

From acidity to sweetness: a comprehensive review of carbon accumulation in grape berries

Molecular Horticulture
Most of the carbon found in fruits at harvest is imported by the phloem. Imported carbon provide the material needed for the accumulation of sugars, organic acids, secondary compounds, in addition to the material needed for the synthesis of cell walls ...
Lizhen Lu, Serge Delrot, Zhenchang Liang
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin resistance, does it exist? The current state of knowledge

Journal of Education, Health and Sport, 2023
Insulin resistance is a growing concern worldwide, affecting millions of people and increasing the risk of various metabolic disorders, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and fatty liver disease.
Milena Michalska, Albert Stec, Zuzanna Lubaszka, Urszula Żurek, Jakub Fiega, Dorota Szewczyk, Aleksandra Gil, Piotr Sikorski, Ewa Sikorska   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ubiquitin‐proteasome system and autophagy as guardians of the cellular proteome

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This Perspective covers the three principles governing the crosstalk between the ubiquitin‐proteasome system and autophagy in cellular proteostasis: (1) a shared ubiquitin code routing substrates via shuttle factors or autophagy receptors; (2) spatial compartmentalization into phase‐separated degradation hubs and organelle‐specific modules (exemplified
Ivan Dikic
wiley   +1 more source

Cell geometry and membrane protein crowding constrain Escherichia coli growth rate, overflow metabolism, respiration, and maintenance energy

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The physical dimensions and shape of bacterial cells define the surface area available to acquire nutrients and the volume available for synthesizing proteins and DNA. Here, we use computational systems biology to decode the importance of cell geometry as a major determinant of prokaryotic phenotype, including growth rate and metabolic efficiency. This
Ross P. Carlson, Tomáš Gedeon, Mauricio Garcia Benitez, Campbell Putnam, William R. Harcombe, Radhakrishnan Mahadevan, Ashley E. Beck   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three phosphatase families form a community: The phosphohydrolases that act upon inositol pyrophosphates

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Inositol pyrophosphates are energy‐rich signaling molecules that perform critical functions in cells. Three different families of phosphatases hydrolyze the β phosphate of the inositol pyrophosphate molecules: two have narrow specificities and one is promiscuous.
Ronda J. Rolfes
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in Fruit Quality and Sugar Components of Wild Actinidia eriantha of Different Varieties (Lines) at the Ripening Stage

Horticulturae, 2022
In order to better understand the changes in fruit quality and soluble sugar components in wild Actinidia eriantha at the soft ripening stage, this study explored the fruit quality indexes, soluble sugar components, sucrose metabolism-related enzyme ...
Junjie Tao, Mengting Wu, Wenqi Zhong, Xudong Jiao, Shuangshuang Chen, Huimin Jia, Dongfeng Jia, Chunhui Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source