Results 51 to 60 of about 184 (130)

The Human Mercaptopyruvate Sulfurtransferase TUM1 Is Involved in Moco Biosynthesis, Cytosolic tRNA Thiolation and Cellular Bioenergetics in Human Embryonic Kidney Cells

Biomolecules, 2023
Sulfur is an important element that is incorporated into many biomolecules in humans. The incorporation and transfer of sulfur into biomolecules is, however, facilitated by a series of different sulfurtransferases.
Moses Olalekan Ogunkola, Gaelle Guiraudie-Capraz, Francois Feron, Silke Leimkühler   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated genomic and transcriptomic approaches reveal oxidative stress adaptation mechanisms in a mesotrione‐resistant Amaranthus tuberculatus biotype

Pest Management Science, Volume 82, Issue 7, Page 6387-6398, July 2026.
Integrated GWAS and transcriptomics in a Canadian waterhemp biotype reveal mesotrione resistance is polygenic and metabolically driven. Significant SNPs and 187 herbicide‐responsive genes point to enhanced redox homeostasis, glutathione‐linked detoxification, lipid/secondary metabolism, and oxidative stress responses. Resistance arises from coordinated,
Martin Laforest, Marianne Bessette, Geneviève Gagnon, Sandra Flores‐Mejia, Brahim Soufiane, Marie‐Claire Goulet, Dominique Michaud   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Case Report: Compound Heterozygous Variants in MOCS3 Identified in a Chinese Infant With Molybdenum Cofactor Deficiency

Frontiers in Genetics, 2021
Background: The molybdenum cofactor (Moco) deficiency in humans results in the inactivity of molybdenum-dependent enzymes and is caused by pathogenic variants in MOCS1 (Molybdenum cofactor synthesis 1), MOCS2 (Molybdenum cofactor synthesis 2), and GPHN ...
Qi Tian, Yang Cao, Li Shu, Li Shu, Li Shu, Yongjun Chen, Ying Peng, Yaqin Wang, Yuanyuan Chen, Hua Wang, Hua Wang, Xiao Mao, Xiao Mao   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

PFAS properties and destruction methods: A focus on enzymatic degradation

Journal of Chemical Technology &Biotechnology, Volume 101, Issue 6, Page 1126-1152, June 2026.
Abstract Per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are known as ‘forever’ chemicals and have lasting detrimental impact on the environment and living organisms. To understand PFAS molecules better, this review begins with an overview of PFAS definition, classifications and applications, and then provides a comprehensive summary and critical analysis ...
Guobin Liang, Hua Zhao
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Trace Elements: Novel Radiosensitization Strategies for Enhanced Cancer Radiotherapy

Rare Metals, Volume 45, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Radiotherapy (RT) is one of the core methods of comprehensive cancer treatment. Globally, more than 40% of cancer patients rely on radiotherapy to achieve tumor control, cure or palliative relief. However, radiation resistance, immunosuppression and normal tissue injury limit its clinical application.
Yuhuan Zhang, Yizhi Ge, Hongguang Xiang, Ji Liu, Yu Tian, Yan Shen, Dan Zong   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molybdenum metabolism in plants and crosstalk to iron

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2014
In the form of molybdate the transition metal molybdenum is essential for plants as it is required by a number of enzymes that catalyze key reactions in nitrogen assimilation, purine degradation, phytohormone synthesis, and sulfite detoxification ...
Florian eBittner
doaj   +1 more source

Selective Oxidation of Glycolaldehyde to Glyoxal Using Ruthenium Complex Catalysts

ChemPlusChem, Volume 91, Issue 5, May 2026.
Catalytic synthesis of glyoxal from glycolaldehyde using a ruthenium (II) complex catalyst and O2 gas was performed. Glyoxal yield reached 32%, and further oxidation of glyoxal was negligible. Furthermore, the obtained mixture containing glyoxal was precipitated by reaction with sodium sulfite, and it was confirmed that the sulfite adduct can be ...
Takuya Sagawa, Atsushi Kondo, Mineo Hashizume   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactic Acid Fermentation of Carrot Juice: Effects of LAB Strains, Total Soluble Solids, Inoculum Level, and Fermentation Time

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Graphical overview of lactic acid fermentation of carrot juice using LAB strain TO35 under optimized conditions (1:1 dilution ratio, 15°Brix, 3% inoculum, and 24 h fermentation), resulting in enhanced lactic acid production, LAB viability, antioxidant activity, and sensory quality.
Thanh Viet Nguyen, Chi Khang Van, Ho Thi Uyen Em, Luu Minh Chau, Nguyen Ngoc Thanh, Huynh Xuan Phong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of sulfite on cognitive function in normal and sulfite oxidase deficient rats

Neurotoxicology and Teratology, 2005
Sulfites, which are commonly used as preservatives, are continuously formed in the body during metabolism of sulfur-containing amino acids. Sulfite is oxidized to sulfate ion by sulfite oxidase (SOX, EC. 1.8.3.1). The aim of this study was to investigate the possible toxic effects of sulfite on neurons by measuring active avoidance learning in normal ...
Savcioglu, F., Hacioglu, G., Yargiçoglu, P., Agar, A., Küçükatay, Vural.   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

A Review of Metal–Organic Framework (MOF) Based Active Food Packaging: Materials Selection, Cellulose Matrices Current Advances, Synthesis and Characterizations

Packaging Technology and Science, Volume 39, Issue 5, Page 533-572, May 2026.
Active packaging offers an effective approach to extending food shelf life. This review summarizes the past decade of progress in metal‐organic framework (MOF)‐based active food packaging, highlighting material selection, characterization, challenges, and future prospects.
Belladini Lovely, Young‐Teck Kim, Haibo Huang, Novitri Hastuti, Su Jung Hong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source