Results 31 to 40 of about 68,774 (280)

The Biogeochemical Sulfur Cycle of Marine Sediments

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Microbial dissimilatory sulfate reduction to sulfide is a predominant terminal pathway of organic matter mineralization in the anoxic seabed. Chemical or microbial oxidation of the produced sulfide establishes a complex network of pathways in the sulfur ...
Bo Barker Jørgensen   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Sulfur Isotope Composition of Gypsum Samples by Elemental Analyzer-Isotope Mass Spectrometry

open access: yesYankuang ceshi, 2020
BACKGROUND The conventional method for the measurement of sulfur isotopes in sulfate includes mainly barite conversion coupled with dual-inlet SO2 methods. These methods are facile and reliable.
GAO Jian-fei   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictive isotope model connects microbes in culture and nature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In PNAS, Wing and Halevy (1) present a new model that quantitatively describes the magnitude of sulfur isotope fractionation produced by dissimilatory microbial sulfate reduction (MSR).
Bosak, Tanja, Ono, Shuhei, Sim, Min Sub
core   +1 more source

Organosulfur Aerosols Likely Carried Sulfur MIF Signatures in the Early Earth’s Atmosphere

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, 2023
Signatures of mass‐independent fractionation (MIF) of sulfur in Archean sulfide and sulfate minerals are widely thought to record an anoxic early Earth’s atmosphere.
Harry Oduro   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compound-Specific δ^(34)S Analysis of Volatile Organics by Coupled GC/Multicollector-ICPMS [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
We have developed a highly sensitive and robust method for the analysis of δ^(34)S in individual organic compounds by coupled gas chromatography (GC) and multicollector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (MC-ICPMS).
Adkins, Jess F.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Heat Capacity of PbS: Isotope Effects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
In recent years, the availability of highly pure stable isotopes has made possible the investigation of the dependence of the physical properties of crystals, in particular semiconductors, on their isotopic composition. Following the investigation of the
A. H. Romero   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

High temperature superconductivity in sulfur hydride under ultrahigh pressure: A complex superconducting phase beyond conventional BCS

open access: yes, 2016
The recent report of superconductivity under high pressure at the record transition temperature of Tc=203K in sulfur hydride has been identified as conventional in view of the observation of an isotope effect upon deuteration.
Bianconi, Antonio   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Energetic radiation and the sulfur chemistry of protostellar envelopes: Submillimeter interferometry of AFGL 2591 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
CONTEXT: The chemistry in the inner few thousand AU of accreting envelopes around young stellar objects is predicted to vary greatly with far-UV and X-ray irradiation by the central star.
A. O. Benz   +35 more
core   +3 more sources

Influence of Phosphorus and Cell Geometry on the Fractionation of Sulfur Isotopes by Several Species of Desulfovibrio during Microbial Sulfate Reduction

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2017
We investigated the influence of organic substrates and phosphate concentration on the rates of dissimilatory microbial sulfate reduction and the 34S/32S isotopic fractionation produced by several Desulfovibrio species.
Shikma Zaarur   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfur isotopes in coal constrain the evolution of the Phanerozoic sulfur cycle [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2013
Sulfate is the second most abundant anion (behind chloride) in modern seawater, and its cycling is intimately coupled to the cycling of organic matter and oxygen at the Earth’s surface. For example, the reduction of sulfide by microbes oxidizes vast amounts of organic carbon and the subsequent reaction of sulfide with iron produces pyrite whose burial ...
Canfield, D.E.
openaire   +3 more sources

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