Results 141 to 150 of about 5,499,483 (291)

Revisiting and Expanding Scriven's Fallacies About Formative and Summative Evaluation

open access: yesJournal of MultiDisciplinary Evaluation
This article outlines the origins of the formative and summative evaluation and then revisits Scriven’s claims about eight fallacies.  We add to seven further fallacies especially that there are such concepts as formative and summative assessment.
Janet Clinton, John Hattie
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Design Strategies for High‐Voltage Organic Cathodes

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
This work proposes molecular engineering strategies for high‐voltage organic cathode materials for Li‐ion batteries: (1) increase Li‐O coordination number (CN), (2) achieve a greater increase in aromaticity upon reduction (∆Aromaticity), and (3) add an electron‐withdrawing group (EWG), through a combined experimental and computational study on reported
Sungil Hong   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Redesigning Interlayers for Anode‐Free Batteries: Harnessing Continuity and Metal Inventory

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Interlayers for anode‐free batteries must provide continuous interfacial coverage while remaining thin enough to preserve the finite cathode‐derived active‐metal inventory. This Perspective couples thin‐film closure with stoichiometric active‐metal consumption to reveal practical design windows across chemistry, substrate roughness, cathode loading ...
Rosalía Cid, Lorenzo Fallarino
wiley   +1 more source

Learning with Peers in Higher Education: Exploring Strengths and Weaknesses of Formative Assessment

open access: yesTrends in Higher Education
Implementing formative assessment strategies represents a challenge for higher education institutions. As they are frequently adopted only to support summative assessment and final grading, this study aims to investigate the most effective formative ...
Davide Parmigiani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

SOC Mismatch–Driven Inter‐Particle Synchronization via Internal Li‐Ion Transfer: An Unrecognized Electrode‐Emergent Degradation Pathway in Ni‐Rich Composite Cathodes

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Composite cathode degradation is not merely the sum of its particles. Kinetically mismatched populations develop state‐of‐charge differences that drive spontaneous internal Li‐ion transfer; the accompanying transient currents accelerate surface degradation.
Seheon Oh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cost Pass‐Through in Crisis: Evidence From the German Malt‐Beer Supply Chain

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
Abstract Global agri‐food supply chains are increasingly exposed to geopolitical shocks, climate volatility, and market consolidation, factors that disrupt traditional price relationships and reshape market power dynamics. Nowhere is this more visible than in the brewing sector, where agricultural raw materials meet complex industrial processing and ...
Nikolas Bublik, Lukáš Čechura
wiley   +1 more source

From continuous to interruptible distillation: Flexible electric heating column architecture with fast start‐up

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Electrification of distillation offers a promising route to reducing scope‐1 emissions from one of the chemical industry's most energy‐intensive unit operations. However, conventional adiabatic columns are dynamically inflexible: Long, energy‐intensive start‐ups make shutdown and restart impractical under variable electricity prices and ...
Samuel Mercer, Michael Baldea
wiley   +1 more source

SigmaFormer: Augmenting transformer encoders with COSMO sigma profiles for pure component property prediction

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Transformer‐based molecular models pretrained on SMILES strings demonstrate strong performance in property prediction. However, these model often lack explicit integration of molecular surface charge distributions that govern intermolecular interactions such as hydrogen bonding and polarity.
Tae Hyun Kim   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cell Segmentation Beyond 2D—A Review of the State‐of‐the‐Art

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Cell segmentation underpins many biological image analysis tasks, yet most deep learning methods remain limited to 2D despite the inherently 3D nature of cellular processes. This review surveys segmentation approaches beyond 2D, comparing 2.5D and fully 3D methods, analyzing 31 models and 32 volumetric datasets, and introducing a unified reference ...
Fabian Schmeisser   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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