Results 11 to 20 of about 546 (232)

Meridional motions of sunspots and sunspot groups

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1986
Etude des positions des taches solaires et des groupes de taches determinees au Mont Wilson en lumiere blanche entre 1917 et 1983, afin d'examiner la nature des mouvements meridiens des taches et groupes durant cet ...
R. Howard, P. A. Gilman
openaire   +1 more source

PRE-FLARE DYNAMICS OF SUNSPOT GROUPS [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2014
Several papers provide evidences that the most probable sites of flare onset are the regions of high horizontal magnetic field gradients in solar active regions. Besides the localization of flare producing areas the present work intends to reveal the characteristic temporal variations in these regions prior to flares.
Korsós, Marianna Brigitta   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Research on Mount Wilson Magnetic Classification Based on Deep Learning

open access: yesAdvances in Astronomy, 2021
The Mount Wilson magnetic classification of sunspot groups is thought to be meaningful to forecast flares’ eruptions. In this paper, we adopt a deep learning method, CornerNet-Saccade, to perform the Mount Wilson magnetic classification of sunspot groups.
Yuanbo He   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Development of Sunspot Groups [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1993
AbstractIt is shown that the growth and decay rates of sunspot groups are both a function of the axial tilt angles of the groups. Both of these rates reach a maximum near the average tilt angle, which is around +5°, not 0°. (A positive tilt angle represents the situation where the leading spots are equatorward of the following spots).
openaire   +1 more source

Some peculiarities in longitude distribution of sunspot groups over last four eleven-year solar cycles

open access: yesSolar-Terrestrial Physics, 2016
This paper considers a longitude distribution of sunspot groups over 1982–2013, using data from the National Geophysical Data Center (Boulder, USA).
Rybak A.L.
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of sunspot activity on the rainfall patterns over Eastern Africa: a case study of Sudan and South Sudan

open access: yesJournal of Water and Climate Change, 2021
The relation between sunspots and rainfall patterns is still obscure in Africa, especially for Sudan and South Sudan. This research explores the response of rainfall to solar activity in eastern regions of Africa, with a case study in Sudan and South ...
Mostafa A. Mohamed   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary Relationship between Sunspot Groups and Soft X-Ray Flares over Solar Cycles 21–25

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Studying the interaction between solar flares and sunspot groups (SGs) is crucial for understanding and predicting solar activity. We examined the distribution, correlation, and flaring rates in the northern and southern hemispheres to reveal the ...
Jiaqi Lin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Solar activity cycle 25: the first three years

open access: yesSolar-Terrestrial Physics, 2023
We analyze features of current solar activity cycle 25 for the first three years of its development (2020–2022). Compared to cycle 24, the current cycle is shown to exceed the previous one in the number of sunspot groups (1.5 times), the number of flares
Yazev S. A.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Recount of Sunspot Groups on Staudach’s Drawings [PDF]

open access: yesSolar Physics, 2016
We have examined the more than 1100 drawings of the solar disk made by the German astronomy amateur Johann Caspar Staudach during 1749-1799 and counted the spots on each image. Using the modern perception of how to group spots into active regions we regrouped the spots as a modern observer would.
openaire   +2 more sources

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