Results 31 to 40 of about 5,646,026 (251)
Research on Mount Wilson Magnetic Classification Based on Deep Learning
The Mount Wilson magnetic classification of sunspot groups is thought to be meaningful to forecast flares’ eruptions. In this paper, we adopt a deep learning method, CornerNet-Saccade, to perform the Mount Wilson magnetic classification of sunspot groups.
Yuanbo He +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The Development of Sunspot Groups [PDF]
AbstractIt is shown that the growth and decay rates of sunspot groups are both a function of the axial tilt angles of the groups. Both of these rates reach a maximum near the average tilt angle, which is around +5°, not 0°. (A positive tilt angle represents the situation where the leading spots are equatorward of the following spots).
openaire +1 more source
The relation between sunspots and rainfall patterns is still obscure in Africa, especially for Sudan and South Sudan. This research explores the response of rainfall to solar activity in eastern regions of Africa, with a case study in Sudan and South ...
Mostafa A. Mohamed +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Evolutionary Relationship between Sunspot Groups and Soft X-Ray Flares over Solar Cycles 21–25
Studying the interaction between solar flares and sunspot groups (SGs) is crucial for understanding and predicting solar activity. We examined the distribution, correlation, and flaring rates in the northern and southern hemispheres to reveal the ...
Jiaqi Lin +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Re-examining sunspot tilt angle to include anti-Hale statistics [PDF]
Sunspot groups and bipolar magnetic regions (BMRs) serve as an observational diagnostic of the solar cycle. We use Debrecen Photohelographic Data (DPD) from 1974-2014 that determined sunspot tilt angles from daily white light observations, and data ...
Li, J., McClintock, B. H., Norton, A. A.
core +1 more source
Directional time-distance probing of model sunspot atmospheres [PDF]
A crucial feature not widely accounted for in local helioseismology is that surface magnetic regions actually open a window from the interior into the solar atmosphere, and that the seismic waves leak through this window, reflect high in the atmosphere ...
Przybylski, Damien +3 more
core +1 more source
Chromospheric seismology above sunspot umbrae [PDF]
Context: The acoustic resonator is an important model for explaining the three-minute oscillations in the chromosphere above sunspot umbrae. The steep temperature gradients at the photosphere and transition region provide the cavity for the acoustic ...
G. J. J. Botha +5 more
core +1 more source
Solar activity cycle 25: the first three years
We analyze features of current solar activity cycle 25 for the first three years of its development (2020–2022). Compared to cycle 24, the current cycle is shown to exceed the previous one in the number of sunspot groups (1.5 times), the number of flares
Yazev S. A. +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Comparison of Latitude Distribution and Evolution of Even and Odd Sunspot Cycles [PDF]
We study the latitudinal distribution and evolution of sunspot areas of Solar Cycles 12 – 23 (SC12–23) and sunspot groups of Solar Cycles 8 – 23 (SC8–23) for even and odd cycles.
Takalo, Jouni
core +1 more source
Von Lindener's sunspot data: sunspot group number and individual sunspot number
Hayakawa et al. (2023) derived sunspot group number and individual sunspot number from von Liindener's records. These data have been extracted from von Lindener's manuscript (Akc.1985/15) in the Library of Wrocław University and Bode (1819).
早川, 尚志 +3 more
core +1 more source

